NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
Names Database IDs
IUPAC name
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5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one
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IUPAC Traditional name
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genistein
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5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one
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Brand Name
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Synonyms
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Genistein
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4',5,7-Trihydroxyisoflavone
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Baichanin A
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Bonistein
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GeniVida
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NSC 36586
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Prunetol
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Sophoricol
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4',5, 7-Trihydroxyisoflavone
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5,7,4'-Trihydroxyisoflavone
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Genisteol
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Genisterin
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Genistein
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5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one
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4′,5,7-Trihydroxyisoflavone
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Genistein
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4',5,7-Trihydroxyisoflavone
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4,5,7-Trihydroxyiso-flavone
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5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
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4',5,7-三羟基异黄酮
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CAS Number
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EC Number
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MDL Number
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Beilstein Number
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Merck Index
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PubChem SID
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PubChem CID
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CHEBI ID
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CHEMBL
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Chemspider ID
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DrugBank ID
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KEGG ID
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Unique Ingredient Identifier
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Wikipedia Title
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DATA SOURCES
DATA SOURCES
All Sources Commercial Sources Non-commercial Sources
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
JChem
ALOGPS 2.1
Acid pKa
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6.54627
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H Acceptors
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5
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H Donor
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3
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LogD (pH = 5.5)
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3.0396812
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LogD (pH = 7.4)
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2.1150076
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Log P
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3.0768723
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Molar Refractivity
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71.6829 cm3
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Polarizability
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27.108362 Å3
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Polar Surface Area
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86.99 Å2
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Rotatable Bonds
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1
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Lipinski's Rule of Five
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true
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Log P
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3.04
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LOG S
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-3.34
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Solubility (Water)
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1.23e-01 g/l
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PROPERTIES
PROPERTIES
Physical Property
Safety Information
Pharmacology Properties
Product Information
Bioassay(PubChem)
Solubility
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DMSO
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Show
data source
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DMSO: soluble
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Show
data source
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ethanol: soluble
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Show
data source
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Methanol
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Show
data source
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Apperance
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off-white powder
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Show
data source
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Powder
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Show
data source
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Tan to Light Yellow Solid
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Show
data source
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Melting Point
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297-298°C
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Show
data source
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298-300°C (dec.)
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Show
data source
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ca 300°C
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Show
data source
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Storage Condition
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0°C
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Show
data source
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-20°C
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Show
data source
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-20°C Freezer
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Show
data source
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Storage Warning
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IRRITANT
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Show
data source
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RTECS
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NR2392000
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Show
data source
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European Hazard Symbols
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Harmful (Xn)
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Show
data source
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MSDS Link
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German water hazard class
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3
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Show
data source
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Risk Statements
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22
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Show
data source
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TSCA Listed
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false
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Show
data source
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是
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Show
data source
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GHS Pictograms
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Show
data source
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GHS Signal Word
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Warning
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Show
data source
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GHS Hazard statements
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H302
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Show
data source
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Personal Protective Equipment
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Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
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Show
data source
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Storage Temperature
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-20°C
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Show
data source
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2-8°C
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Show
data source
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Target
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EGFR
EGFR
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Show
data source
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Gene Information
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human ... AKT1(207), CYP19A1(1588), EGFR(1956), ESR1(2099), ESR2(2100)mouse ... Esr1(13982), Hexa(15211)rat ... Adora1(29290), Adora2a(25369), Ar(24208)
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Show
data source
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Mechanism of Action
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Against protein tyrosine kinases including those activated by epidermal growth factor (EGRF) and platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) receptors
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Show
data source
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Antioxidant
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Show
data source
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Protein kinase inhibitor
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Show
data source
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Purity
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~98% (HPLC)
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Show
data source
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≥97% (HPLC)
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Show
data source
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≥98% (HPLC)
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Show
data source
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97%
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Show
data source
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98.5
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Show
data source
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Grade
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analytical standard
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Show
data source
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Salt Data
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Free Base
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Show
data source
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Certificate of Analysis
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Biological Source
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from Glycine max (soybean)
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Show
data source
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synthetic
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Show
data source
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V. widely distributed in the Leguminosae subf. Papilionoideae but also in Podocarpus spicatus (Podocarpaceae) and Prunus spp. (Rosaceae).
Also prod. by microorganisms Streptomyces vulgare and other Streptomyces spp., Aspergillus niger, Mycobacterium phlei and Micromonospora halophytica.
The major isoflavone in soy beans and isolated soy protein
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Show
data source
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Shelf Life
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(limited shelf life, expiry date on the label)
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Show
data source
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Application(s)
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Antioxidant
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Show
data source
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Claimed antineoplastic preventative activity
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Show
data source
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Shows insect antifeedant and weak antibacterial activity against E. coli and Xanthomonas oryzae
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Show
data source
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Weak estrogen
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Show
data source
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Empirical Formula (Hill Notation)
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C15H10O5
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Show
data source
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DETAILS
DETAILS
MP Biomedicals
DrugBank
Selleck Chemicals
Wikipedia
Sigma Aldrich
TRC
MP Biomedicals -
02152355
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Highly specific inhibitor of tyrosine protein kinases. Also inhibits EGF-stimulated phosphorylation in cultured cells. Genistein is an isoflavone compound isolated from the fermentation broth of Pseudomonas sp. |
DrugBank -
DB01645
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Item |
Information |
Drug Groups
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experimental |
Description
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An isoflavonoid derived from soy products. It inhibits protein-tyrosine kinase and topoisomerase-II (DNA topoisomerases, type II) activity and is used as an antineoplastic and antitumor agent. Experimentally, it has been shown to induce G2 phase arrest in human and murine cell lines. |
Affected Organisms |
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Humans and other mammals |
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External Links |
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Selleck Chemicals -
S1342
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Research Area: Prostate cancer Biological Activity: Genistein is a soy-derived isoflavone and phytoestrogen with antineoplastic activity. Genistein binds to and inhibits protein-tyrosine kinase, thereby disrupting signal transduction and inducing cell differentiation. This agent also inhibits topoisomerase-II, leading to DNA fragmentation and apoptosis, and induces G2/M cell cycle arrest. Genistein exhibits antioxidant, antiangiogenic, and immunosuppressive activities. [1] |
Sigma Aldrich -
G6649
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Biochem/physiol Actions Inhibitor of tyrosine protein kinase; competitive inhibitor of ATP in other protein kinase reactions. Antiangiogenic agent, down-regulates the transcription of genes involved in controlling angiogenesis. |
Sigma Aldrich -
G6776
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Biochem/physiol Actions Inhibitor of tyrosine protein kinase; competitive inhibitor of ATP in other protein kinase reactions. Antiangiogenic agent, down-regulates the transcription of genes involved in controlling angiogenesis. |
Sigma Aldrich -
92136
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Biochem/physiol Actions Inhibitor of tyrosine protein kinase; competitive inhibitor of ATP in other protein kinase reactions. Antiangiogenic agent, down-regulates the transcription of genes involved in controlling angiogenesis. |
Toronto Research Chemicals -
G350000
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Exhibits specific inhibitory activity against tyrosine kinases,including autophosphorylation of epidermal growth factor receptor kinase (IC50 - 2.6uM). Also inhibits other protein kinases through competitive inhibition of ATP. Inhibits tumor cell prolif |
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
From Suppliers
Google Scholar
PubMed
Google Books
- • http://www.cancer.gov/drugdictionary/?CdrID=43214
- • Akiyama, T., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 262, 5592 (1987)
- • O'Dell, T.J., et al.: Nature, 353, 588 (1987)
- • Aharonovits, O., et al.: Biochim Biophys. Acta, 1112, 181 (1987)
- • Platanias, L.C., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 267, 24053 (1987)
- • Yoshida, H., et al.: Biochi
- • Rosler, H. et al., Chem. Ber., 1965, 98, 2193, (deriv)
- • Wagner, H. et al., Chem. Ber., 1967, 100, 101, (synth)
- • Markham, K.R. et al., Phytochemistry, 1968, 7, 791, (isol)
- • Ganguly, A.K. et al., Chem. Ind. (London), 1970, 201, (isol)
- • Umezawa, H. et al., J. Antibiot., 1975, 28, 947, (isol)
- • Pelter, A. et al., Synthesis, 1976, 326, (synth, derivs)
- • Wagner, H. et al., Tet. Lett., 1976, 1799, (cmr)
- • Hazeto, T. et al., J. Antibiot., 1979, 32, 217, (isol)
- • Asahi, K. et al., J. Antibiot., 1981, 34, 919, (uv, ir)
- • Ingham, J.L., Prog. Chem. Org. Nat. Prod., 1983, 43, 1, (rev, occur)
- • Breytenbach, J.C., J. Nat. Prod., 1986, 49, 1003, (isol, deriv)
- • Jain, A.C. et al., J.C.S. Perkin 1, 1986, 215, (synth)
- • Murthy, M.S.R. et al., Org. Magn. Reson., 1986, 24, 225, (cmr)
- • Goto et al., Agric. Biol. Chem., 1987, 51, 3003, (isol, props, pmr)
- • Sekizaki, H. et al., Chem. Pharm. Bull., 1988, 36, 4876, (synth, derivs)
- • Anyanwutaku, I.O. et al., J. Nat. Prod., 1992, 55, 1498, (isol, pmr, cmr, ms)
- • Nishiyama, K. et al., Biosci., Biotechnol., Biochem., 1993, 57, 107, (synth)
- • Wang, T.T. et al., Carcinogenesis (London), 1996, 17, 271, (pharmacol)
- • Lewis, P. et al., J.C.S. Perkin 1, 1998, 2481-2484, (Genistin, synth, pmr, cmr)
- • Balasubramanian, S. et al., Synth. Commun., 2000, 30, 469-484, (synth, pmr)
- • Hendrich, S. et al., Handbook of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods, (ed. Wildman, R.E.C.), CRC Press, 2001, 55-75, (occur, metab)
- • Tyrosine kinase inhibitor: J. Biol. Chem., 262, 5592 (1987).
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PATENTS
PATENTS
PubChem Patent
Google Patent