NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
Names Database IDs
IUPAC name
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4-amino-N-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide
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IUPAC Traditional name
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4-amino-N-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide
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sulfathiazole
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thiazamide
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Brand Name
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Synonyms
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Sulfathiazole
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4-Amino-N-2-thiazolyl-benzenesulfonamide
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N1-(2-Thiazolyl)sulfanilamide
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N(1)-(2-Thiazolyl)sulfanilamide
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Sultrin
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4-Amino-N-2-thiazolylbenzenesulfonamide
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N1-2-Thiazolylsulfanilamide
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2-(p-Aminobenzenesulfonamido)thiazole
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2-Sulfathiazole-d4
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Azoquimiol
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Azoseptale
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Chemosept
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Ciba 3714
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Cibazol
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Duatok
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Dulana
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Eleudron
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Enterobiocine
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Sulfathiazol
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Sulfocerol
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Thiozamide
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4-Amino-N-(thiazol-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide
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Sulphathiazole
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Sodium sulfathiazole
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Sulfathiazole
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4-Amino-N-(2-thiazolyl)benzenesulfonamide
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N1-(2-Thiazolyl)sulfanilamide
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4-氨基-N-(2-噻唑基)苯磺酰胺
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N1-(2-噻唑基)磺胺
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磺胺噻唑
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CAS Number
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EC Number
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MDL Number
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Beilstein Number
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Merck Index
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PubChem SID
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PubChem CID
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CHEBI ID
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ATC CODE
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CHEMBL
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Chemspider ID
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DrugBank ID
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KEGG ID
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Unique Ingredient Identifier
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Wikipedia Title
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DATA SOURCES
DATA SOURCES
All Sources Commercial Sources Non-commercial Sources
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
JChem
ALOGPS 2.1
Acid pKa
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6.9284616
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H Acceptors
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4
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H Donor
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2
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LogD (pH = 5.5)
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0.96082556
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LogD (pH = 7.4)
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0.50352055
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Log P
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0.9750279
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Molar Refractivity
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62.2723 cm3
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Polarizability
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24.194004 Å3
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Polar Surface Area
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85.08 Å2
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Rotatable Bonds
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2
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Lipinski's Rule of Five
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true
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Log P
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0.88
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LOG S
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-2.44
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Solubility (Water)
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9.21e-01 g/l
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DETAILS
DETAILS
MP Biomedicals
DrugBank
Wikipedia
Sigma Aldrich
TRC
DrugBank -
DB06147
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Item |
Information |
Drug Groups
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approved |
Description
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Sulfathiazole is a short-acting sulfa drug. It used to be a common oral and topical antimicrobial until less toxic alternatives were discovered. It is still occasionally used, sometimes in combination with sulfabenzamide and sulfacetamide. |
Indication |
Sulfathiazole is effective against a wide range of gram positive and gram negative pathogenic microorganisms. Although no longer used in humans, it is used in cattle. |
Toxicity |
Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 4500 mg/kg [Mouse]. |
Biotransformation |
Metabolism of sulfonamide drugs in animals includes conjugation at the N4-position (acetyl, sulfate, glucuronic acid, and glucose), conjugation at the N1-position (sulfate and glucuronic acid), removal of the p-amino group (formation of the desamino metabolite), ring hydroxylation, and conjugation of the ring hydroxylation products. Dietary nitrite enhances the production of the desamino metabolite of sulfathiazole. The intermediate leading to the desamino metabolite of sulfamethazine is weakly mutagenic in the Ames test (Nelson et al., 1987; Paulson et al., 1987). |
External Links |
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Sigma Aldrich -
46902
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Legal Information VETRANAL is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC |
Sigma Aldrich -
S9876
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Biochem/physiol Actions 通过抑制二氢叶酸合成酶阻断二氢叶酸合成的磺胺类抗生素。 作用方式:在原核生物中抑制叶酸合成。 抗菌谱:革兰氏阳性菌、革兰氏阴性菌、衣原体 抗性机理:二氢叶酸合成酶或叶酸合成替代路径的改变。 包装 100, 250 g in poly bottle |
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
From Suppliers
Google Scholar
PubMed
Google Books
- • Kapoor, V.K., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. Excip., 22, 389 (1993)
- • Fosbinder, R.J., J.A.C.S., 1939, 61, 2032, (synth)
- • Capitan, F. et al., Inf. Quim. Anal., 1970, 24, 100, (use)
- • Bass, A.D. et al., Drill's Pharmacol. Med., 4th edn., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1971, 1657, (pharmacol)
- • Kracmar, J. et al., Pharmazie, 1975, 30, 447, (uv)
- • Forlani, L., Gazz. Chim. Ital., 1981, 111, 159, (pmr, tautom)
- • Haley, T.J., Dangerous Prop. Ind. Mater. Rep., 1983, 3, 9, (rev, pharmacol, tox)
- • Bult, A., Pharm. Weekbl., Sci. Ed., 1983, 5, 77, (cmr, tautom)
- • Negwer, M., Organic-Chemical Drugs and their Synonyms, 6th edn., Akademie-Verlag, 1987, 1148
- • Kirk-Othmer Encycl. Chem. Technol., 4th edn., Wiley, 1991, 2, 876, (rev)
- • Kapoor, V.K., Anal. Profiles Drug Subst., 1993, 22, 389, (rev)
- • Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th edn., Pharmaceutical Press, 1993, 210
- • Hughes, D.S. et al., Acta Cryst. C, 1999, 55, 1831-1833, (cryst struct)
- • Lewis, R.J., Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials, 8th edn., Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1992, TEX250; TEX500
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PATENTS
PATENTS
PubChem Patent
Google Patent