Potassium Iodide

• Catalog No.: DB06715
• CAS Number: 7681-11-0
• M. F.: IK
• M. W.: 166.00277

SYNONYMS

• IUPAC name: potassium iodide
• IUPAC Traditional name: potassium ion iodide
• Brand Name: ThyroShield

DATABASE IDS

• CAS Number: 7681-11-0
• PubChem CID: 4875
• PubChem SID: 99443267

DETAILS

Description (English)

• Drug Groups: approved
• Description: Saturated solution of Potassium Iodide (SSKI) is used pharmaceutically for emergency use in patients experiencing acute symptoms of severe hyperglycemia (also known as thyroid storm or thyrotoxic crisis). SSKI can also be used for radioiodine-contamination emergencies or in preparation of thyrotoxic patients for thyroidectomy.
• Indication: Potassium Iodide is oral antithyroid agent. Potassium Iodide is used as an adjunct to other antithyroid agents in the treatment of hyperthyroidism and thyrotoxicosis and preoperatively to induce thyroid involution.
• Pharmacology: It works in the thyroid gland. By inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis and release, thyroid gland vascularity is reduced, thyroid gland tissue becomes firmer, thyroid cell size is reduced, follicular colloid reaccumulates, and bound iodine levels increase. As a protectant following radiation exposure, KI blocks the uptake of radioactive iodine isotopes by the thyroid gland thereby minimizing the risk of radiation-induced thyroid neoplasms.
• External Links: Wikipedia