Cynaroside

• Catalog No.: Bio-0221
• CAS Number: 5373-11-5
• M. F.: C21H20O11
• M. W.: 448.3769

SYNONYMS

• IUPAC name: 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-4-one
• IUPAC Traditional name: 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-4-one
• Synonyms: Flavopurposide; Glucoluteolin; Cinaroside; Luteoloside; Luteolin 7-glucoside; Cynaroside; Daphneflavonoloside

DATABASE IDS

• CAS Number: 5373-11-5

PROPERTIES

• Application(s): Antiischaemic agent
• Biological Source: Widespread in plants. The commonest of all flavone glycosides
• Mechanism of Action: eNOS promoter
• Mechanism of Action: eNOS mRNA expression inducer

REFERENCES

• Perkin, A.G., J.C.S., 1900, 77, 1315, (isol)
• Diller, E., Ber., 1901, 34, 1452, (isol)
• Lovecy, A. et al., J.C.S., 1930, 817
• Hattori, S. et al., J.A.C.S., 1954, 76, 5792, (Glucoluteolin)
• Thieme, H., Tet. Lett., 1968, 2781, (derivs)
• Inouye, H. et al., Chem. Ber., 1969, 102, 3009, (synth)
• Dhar, K.L. et al., Planta Med., 1970, 18, 337, (isol, deriv)
• Kingston, D.G.I., Tetrahedron, 1971, 27, 2691, (ms)
• Karrer, W. et al., Konstitution und Vorkommen der Organischen Pflanzenstoffe, 2nd edn., Birkhuser Verlag, Basel, 1972, nos. 1470; 1473, (occur)
• Nevskaya, E.M., Zh. Anal. Khim., 1972, 27, 1699, (use)
• Wagner, H. et al., Tet. Lett., 1976, 1799, (nmr)
• Chari, V.M. et al., Phytochemistry, 1977, 16, 1273, (nmr)
• Voirin, B., Phytochemistry, 1983, 22, 2107, (uv)
• Mansour, R.M.A. et al., Phytochemistry, 1983, 22, 2630, (derivs)
• Tomas, F. et al., Z. Naturforsch., C, 1985, 40, 583
• Plant Flavonoids in Biology and Medicine, (eds. Cody, V. et al), A. R. Liss, N. Y., 1986, (biol, prop)
• Medicine II, (eds., Cody, V. et al), A.R. Liss, N.Y., 1988, (biol, prop)