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(1-hydroxy-1-phosphonoethyl)phosphonic acid
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ChemBase ID:
948
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Molecular Formular:
C2H8O7P2
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Molecular Mass:
206.028242
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Monoisotopic Mass:
205.97452586
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SMILES and InChIs
SMILES:
P(=O)(O)(O)C(P(=O)(O)O)(O)C
Canonical SMILES:
CC(P(=O)(O)O)(P(=O)(O)O)O
InChI:
InChI=1S/C2H8O7P2/c1-2(3,10(4,5)6)11(7,8)9/h3H,1H3,(H2,4,5,6)(H2,7,8,9)
InChIKey:
DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Cite this record
CBID:948 http://www.chembase.cn/molecule-948.html
NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
Names Database IDs
IUPAC name
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(1-hydroxy-1-phosphonoethyl)phosphonic acid
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IUPAC Traditional name
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etidronic acid
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(1-hydroxy-1-phosphonoethyl)phosphonic acid
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Brand Name
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Cintichem Technetium 99m Hedspa
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Dequest 2010
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Dequest 2015
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Dequest Z 010
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Didronel
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Didronel IV
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Ferrofos 510
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MPI Stannous Diphosphonate
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Osteoscan
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Turpinal SL
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Synonyms
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Didronel
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Etidronate
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Acetodiphosphonic acid
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Acide etidronique [INN-French]
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Acido etidronico [INN-Spanish]
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Acidum etidronicum [INN-Latin]
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EHDP
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Etidronate Disodium
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Etidronsaeure
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HEDP
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Hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid
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Oxyethylidenediphosphonic acid
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Etidronate
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Etidronic acid
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HDEPA
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OEDFK
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Etidronic acid
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Etidronic acid
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1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid
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1-Hydroxyethylidenebis(phosphonic acid)
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Ksidifon
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Xidiphone
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Etidronate
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(1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diyl)diphosphonic acid
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羟基乙叉二膦酸
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羟基亚乙基二膦酸
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依替膦酸
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乙烷-1-羟基-1,1-二磷酸
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CAS Number
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EC Number
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MDL Number
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Beilstein Number
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Merck Index
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PubChem SID
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PubChem CID
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DATA SOURCES
DATA SOURCES
All Sources Commercial Sources Non-commercial Sources
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
JChem
ALOGPS 2.1
Acid pKa
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0.6962425
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H Acceptors
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7
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H Donor
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5
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LogD (pH = 5.5)
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-6.886243
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LogD (pH = 7.4)
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-7.207523
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Log P
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-2.2774973
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Molar Refractivity
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34.511 cm3
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Polarizability
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14.175921 Å3
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Polar Surface Area
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135.29 Å2
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Rotatable Bonds
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2
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Lipinski's Rule of Five
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true
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Log P
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-0.77
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LOG S
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-1.25
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Solubility (Water)
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1.15e+01 g/l
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DETAILS
DETAILS
DrugBank
Selleck Chemicals
Sigma Aldrich
DrugBank -
DB01077
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Item |
Information |
Drug Groups
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approved |
Description
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A diphosphonate which affects calcium metabolism. It inhibits ectopic calcification and slows down bone resorption and bone turnover. [PubChem] |
Indication |
For the treatment of symptomatic Paget's disease of bone and in the prevention and treatment of heterotopic ossification following total hip replacement or due to spinal cord injury. |
Pharmacology |
Etidronic acid is a first generation (non-nitrogenous) bisphosphonate in the same family as clodronate and tiludronate. Etidronic acid affects calcium metabolism and inhibits bone resorption and soft tissue calcification. Of the etidronic acid that is resorbed (from oral preparation) or infused (for intravenous drugs), about 50% is excreted unchanged by the kidney. The remainder has a very high affinity for bone tissue, and is rapidly absorbed onto the bone surface. Etidronic acid has been shown to prevent or delay skeletal-related events and decrease bone pain as well as normalize calcium levels in the presence of hypercalcemia. |
Toxicity |
Clinical experience with acute etidronic acid overdosage is extremely limited. Decreases in serum calcium following substantial overdosage may be expected in some patients. Signs and symptoms of hypocalcemia also may occur in some of these patients. Some patients may develop vomiting. In one event, an 18-year-old female who ingested an estimated single dose of 4800 to 6000 mg (67 to 100 mg/kg) of etidronate was reported to be mildly hypocalcemic (7 .5 2 mg/ dl) and experienced paresthesia of the fingers. |
Affected Organisms |
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Humans and other mammals |
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Biotransformation |
Not metabolized. |
Absorption |
The amount of drug absorbed after an oral dose is approximately 3%. |
Half Life |
In normal subjects, plasma half-life of etidronic acid, based on non-compartmental pharmacokinetics is 1 to 6 hours. |
Elimination |
Etidronate disodium is not metabolized. Within 24 hours, approximately half the absorbed dose is excreted in urine; the remainder is distributed to bone compartments from which it is slowly eliminated. Unabsorbed drug is excreted intact in the feces. |
External Links |
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Sigma Aldrich -
H6773
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包装 100, 500 g in poly bottle Other Notes Tandem Mass Spectrometry data independently generated by Scripps Center for Metabolomics is available to view or download in PDF. H6773.pdf Tested metabolites are featured on Scripps Center for Metabolomics METLIN Metabolite Database. To learn more, visit sigma.com/metlin. |
REFERENCES
REFERENCES
From Suppliers
Google Scholar
PubMed
Google Books
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- • Kasparek, F., Monatsh. Chem., 1968, 99, 2016, (synth)
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- • Wiers, B.H., Inorg. Chem., 1971, 10, 2581, (salts)
- • Michael, W.R. et al., Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 1972, 21, 503, (metab)
- • Bikhman, B.I. et al., Zh. Neorg. Khim., 1973, 18, 2406; Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1973, 18, 1273, (ir, salts)
- • Collins, A.J. et al., J. Appl. Chem. Biotechnol., 1977, 27, 651, (props, salts)
- • De Angelis, L., Drugs of Today (Barcelona), 1978, 14, 101, (rev, pharmacol)
- • Barnett, B.L. et al., Acta Cryst. B, 1979, 35, 1212, (cryst struct)
- • Worms, K.H. et al., Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 1979, 457, 209, (synth)
- • Motekaitis, R.J. et al., Inorg. Chem., 1980, 19, 1646, (props, complexes)
- • Rizhalla, E.N. et al., Talanta, 1980, 27, 715, (complexes)
- • Goeva, L.V., Radiokhimiya, 1982, 22, 591; Sov. Radiochem. (Engl. Transl.), 1982, 22, 489, (props)
- • Fonong, T. et al., Anal. Chem., 1983, 55, 1089, (props)
- • Van der Pol, H.J., Pharm. Weekbl., 1983, 118, 330, (anal, props)
- • Perfil'ev, V.A. et al., Zh. Anal. Khim., 1984, 39, 2133, (detn, V)
- • Afonin, E.G. et al., Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1987, 57, 538; 1989, 59, 317; J. Gen. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1987, 57, 469; 1989, 59, 273, (acid, salts, ir)
- • Fleisch, H., Bisphosphonates and Tumor Osteolysis, (Brunner, K.W. et al, ed.), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1989, 1, (rev)
- • Shkol'nikova, L.M. et al., Kristallografiya, 1991, 36, 77; Sov. Phys. Crystallogr. (Engl. Transl.), 1991, 36, 40, (cryst structs)
- • Kashina, N.A. et al., Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1992, 62, 1567; J. Gen. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1992, 62, 1284, (props)
- • Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th edn., Pharmaceutical Press, 1993, 658
- • Encyclopedia of Food and Color Additives, (ed. Burdock, G.A.), CRC Press, 1997, 1371-1372
- • Osvath, R., Food Chem. News, 2001, 43(32), 11, (use)
- • Lewis, R.J., Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials, 8th edn., Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1992, DXD400; TEE250; TNL750; HKS780
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PATENTS
PATENTS
PubChem Patent
Google Patent