NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
Names Database IDs
IUPAC name
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2-butoxy-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]quinoline-4-carboxamide
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IUPAC Traditional name
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Brand Name
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Cinchocaine
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Cinchocaine HCL
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Dermacaine
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Dibucain
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Dibucaine base
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Dibucaine hydrochloride
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Heavy Solution Nupercaine
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Nupercainal
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Nupercaine
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Sovcaine
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cinchocaine hydrochloride
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Synonyms
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Dibucaine
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CINCHOCAINE
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Dibucaine
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狄布卡因
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CAS Number
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EC Number
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MDL Number
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PubChem SID
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PubChem CID
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CHEBI ID
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ATC CODE
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CHEMBL
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Chemspider ID
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DrugBank ID
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KEGG ID
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Unique Ingredient Identifier
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Wikipedia Title
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DATA SOURCES
DATA SOURCES
All Sources Commercial Sources Non-commercial Sources
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
JChem
ALOGPS 2.1
Acid pKa
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14.57441
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H Acceptors
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4
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H Donor
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1
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LogD (pH = 5.5)
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0.47672126
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LogD (pH = 7.4)
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2.0500696
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Log P
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3.6981626
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Molar Refractivity
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102.121 cm3
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Polarizability
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40.42192 Å3
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Polar Surface Area
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54.46 Å2
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Rotatable Bonds
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10
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Lipinski's Rule of Five
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true
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Log P
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3.79
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LOG S
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-3.95
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Solubility (Water)
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3.89e-02 g/l
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DETAILS
DETAILS
MP Biomedicals
DrugBank
Wikipedia
Sigma Aldrich
DrugBank -
DB00527
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Item |
Information |
Drug Groups
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approved |
Description
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A local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006) |
Indication |
For production of local or regional anesthesia by infiltration techniques such as percutaneous injection and intravenous regional anesthesia by peripheral nerve block techniques such as brachial plexus and intercostal and by central neural techniques such as lumbar and caudal epidural blocks. |
Pharmacology |
Dibucaine is an amide-type local anesthetic, similar to lidocaine. |
Toxicity |
Subcutaneous LD50 in rat is 27 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include convulsions, hypoxia, acidosis, bradycardia, arrhythmias and cardiac arrest. |
Affected Organisms |
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Humans and other mammals |
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Biotransformation |
Primarily hepatic. |
Absorption |
In general, ionized forms (salts) of local anesthetics are not readily absorbed through intact skin. However, both nonionized (bases) and ionized forms of local anesthetics are readily absorbed through traumatized or abraded skin into the systemic circulation. |
References |
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Abdel-Ghani NT, Youssef AF, Awady MA: Cinchocaine hydrochloride determination by atomic absorption spectrometry and spectrophotometry. Farmaco. 2005 May;60(5):419-24.
[Pubmed]
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Souto-Padron T, Lima AP, Ribeiro Rde O: Effects of dibucaine on the endocytic/exocytic pathways in Trypanosoma cruzi. Parasitol Res. 2006 Sep;99(4):317-20. Epub 2006 Apr 13.
[Pubmed]
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Nounou MM, El-Khordagui LK, Khalafallah N: Effect of various formulation variables on the encapsulation and stability of dibucaine base in multilamellar vesicles. Acta Pol Pharm. 2005 Sep-Oct;62(5):369-79.
[Pubmed]
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External Links |
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Sigma Aldrich -
D0513
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Frequently Asked Questions Live Chat and Frequently Asked Questions are available for this Product. Biochem/physiol Actions 强效、长效局部麻醉剂 Other Notes Tandem Mass Spectrometry data independently generated by Scripps Center for Metabolomics is available to view or download in PDF. D0513.pdf Tested metabolites are featured on Scripps Center for Metabolomics METLIN Metabolite Database. To learn more, visit sigma.com/metlin. |
PATENTS
PATENTS
PubChem Patent
Google Patent