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2-Methylindole

Catalog No. A10764 Name Alfa Aesar
CAS Number 95-20-5 Website
M. F. C9H9N Telephone
M. W. 131.17446 Fax
Purity 98+% Email
Storage Chembase ID: 69515

SYNONYMS

Title
2-甲基吲哚
IUPAC name
2-methyl-1H-indole
IUPAC Traditional name
2-methylindole

DATABASE IDS

CAS Number 95-20-5
EC Number 202-398-3
Beilstein Number 109781
MDL Number MFCD00005616

PROPERTIES

Purity 98+%
Boiling Point 272-273°C
Density 1.07
Flash Point 141°C(285°F)
Melting Point 56-60°C
GHS Pictograms GHS06
GHS Hazard statements H301
European Hazard Symbols X
GHS Precautionary statements P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P405-P501A
Risk Statements 22
RTECS NM0345000
Safety Statements 36
Storage Warning Light Sensitive
TSCA Listed

DETAILS

REFERENCES

  • Can be dimetallated using the n-BuLi/KO-t-Bu system. Reaction with electrophiles (methyl iodide, benzophenone, t-butyl isocyanate) then occurs preferentially at the more reactive methyl position: J. Chem. Soc., Perkin 1, 179 (1990).
  • An alternative approach to functionalization of the 2-methyl group involves low-temperature N-lithiation followed by reaction with dimethyl carbonate to give the 1-methoxycarbonyl derivative. NBS ɑ-bromination then allows nucleophilic substitution to give a variety of 2-substituted indoles: Synthesis, 743 (1992).
  • Undergoes a mild, selective C-3 reductive alkylation in the presence of Triethylsilane, A10320, and TFA; e.g. with benzaldehyde, the 3-benzyl derivative is formed in 88% yield: Tetrahedron Lett., 34, 1529 (1993).