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Cephaloglycin

Catalog No. DB00689 Name DrugBank
CAS Number 3577-01-3 Website http://www.ualberta.ca/
M. F. C18H19N3O6S Telephone (780) 492-3111
M. W. 405.42496 Fax (780) 492-1071
Purity Email david.wishart@ualberta.ca
Storage Chembase ID: 571

SYNONYMS

IUPAC name
(6R,7R)-3-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-7-[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetamido]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
IUPAC Traditional name
cephaloglycin
Brand Name
D-Cephaloglycine
CEG
Cefaloglicina [INN-Spanish]
Cefaloglycin
Cefaloglycine [INN-French]
Cefaloglycinum [INN-Latin]
Cephaloglycin anhydrous
Cephaloglycine
Cephaoglycin acid
Kafocin
Kefglycin

DATABASE IDS

PubChem SID 46506850
CAS Number 3577-01-3
PubChem CID 19150

PROPERTIES

Hydrophobicity(logP) -0.3
Solubility 154 mg/L

DETAILS

Description (English)
Item Information
Drug Groups approved
Description A cephalorsporin antibiotic. [PubChem]
Indication For treatment of severe infections caused by susceptible bacteria.
Pharmacology Cephaloglycin is an antibiotic related to cephalosporin but no longer in common use. It is an orally absorbed derivative of cephalosporin C.
Toxicity Adverse effects following overdosage include nausea, vomiting, epigastric distress, diarrhea, and convulsions.
Affected Organisms
Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria
Absorption Well absorbed following oral administration.
References
Tune BM, Hsu CY: The renal mitochondrial toxicity of beta-lactam antibiotics: in vitro effects of cephaloglycin and imipenem. J Am Soc Nephrol. 1990 Nov;1(5):815-21. [Pubmed]
Tune BM, Fravert D, Hsu CY: Oxidative and mitochondrial toxic effects of cephalosporin antibiotics in the kidney. A comparative study of cephaloridine and cephaloglycin. Biochem Pharmacol. 1989 Mar 1;38(5):795-802. [Pubmed]
External Links
Wikipedia

REFERENCES

  • Tune BM, Hsu CY: The renal mitochondrial toxicity of beta-lactam antibiotics: in vitro effects of cephaloglycin and imipenem. J Am Soc Nephrol. 1990 Nov;1(5):815-21. Pubmed
  • Tune BM, Fravert D, Hsu CY: Oxidative and mitochondrial toxic effects of cephalosporin antibiotics in the kidney. A comparative study of cephaloridine and cephaloglycin. Biochem Pharmacol. 1989 Mar 1;38(5):795-802. Pubmed