L-Glutamic acid

• Catalog No.: 09581
• CAS Number: 56-86-0
• M. F.: C5H9NO4
• M. W.: 147.12926

SYNONYMS

• Title: L-谷氨酸
• IUPAC name: (2S)-2-aminopentanedioic acid
• IUPAC Traditional name: L-glutamic acid
• Synonyms: (S)-2-氨基戊二酸; 谷氨酸; (S)-2-Aminopentanedioic acid; Glu; Acidum glutamicum

DATABASE IDS

• EC Number: 200-293-7
• Beilstein Number: 1723801
• MDL Number: MFCD00002634
• CAS Number: 56-86-0
• PubChem SID: 24846358

PROPERTIES

• Grade: Ph Eur
• Linear Formula: HO2CCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H
• Pharmacopeia: testing & handling conforms to Pharmacopeia
• Gene Information: human ... CCR2(1231), GRIA1(2890), GRIA2(2891), GRIA4(2893), GRIK1(2897), GRIK2(2898), GRIK3(2899), GRIK5(2901), GRIN2B(2904), GRM2(2912), SLC1A1(6505), SLC1A2(6506)rat ... Gria1(50592), Grik1(29559), Grik2(54257), Grik4(24406), Grin2a(24409), Grm1(24414), Grm2(24415), Grm3(24416), Grm4(24417), Grm5(24418), Grm6(24419), Grm7(81672), Slc1a2(29482)
• Melting Point: 205 °C (dec.)(lit.)
• Personal Protective Equipment: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
• German water hazard class: 1

DETAILS

Description (English)

Biochem/physiol Actions
An excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that is an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA).

Description (简体中文)

Biochem/physiol Actions
一种兴奋性氨基酸神经递质，为谷氨酸盐受体所有亚型(代谢型红藻氨酸、NMDA 和 AMPA)的激动剂。