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Actinomycin D_Molecular_structure_CAS_50-76-0)
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Actinomycin D

Catalog No. 01817 Name Sigma Aldrich
CAS Number 50-76-0 Website http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
M. F. C62H86N12O16 Telephone 1-800-521-8956
M. W. 1255.41704 Fax
Purity ≥98.0% (HPLC) Email
Storage Chembase ID: 130507

SYNONYMS

Title
放线菌素 D
IUPAC name
1-N,9-N-bis[(6S,9R,10S,13R,18aS)-2,5,9-trimethyl-1,4,7,11,14-pentaoxo-6,13-bis(propan-2-yl)-hexadecahydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-i]1-oxa-4,7,10,13-tetraazacyclohexadecan-10-yl]-2-amino-4,6-dimethyl-3-oxo-3H-phenoxazine-1,9-dicarboxamide
IUPAC Traditional name
actinomycin D
Synonyms
更生霉素
Actinomycin C1
Actinomycin IV
Dactinomycin
放线菌素 C1
放线菌素 IV

DATABASE IDS

CAS Number 50-76-0
Beilstein Number 605235
EC Number 200-063-6
MDL Number MFCD00005033

PROPERTIES

Biological Source from Streptomyces sp.
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation) C62H86N12O16
Purity ≥98.0% (HPLC)
Apperance red, powder
Melting Point 251-253
Solubility acetonitrile: soluble10 mg/mL, clear, orange to red
GHS Pictograms GHS06
GHS Signal Word Danger
GHS Hazard statements H300
European Hazard Symbols Highly toxic Highly toxic (T+)
MSDS Link Download
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
GHS Precautionary statements P264-P301 + P310
RID/ADR UN 3462 6.1/PG 2
Risk Statements 28
RTECS AU1575000
Safety Statements 22-28-36/37-45
Storage Temperature 2-8°C
Hazard Class 6.1
UN Number 3462
Packing Group 2
German water hazard class 3

DETAILS

Description (English)
Biochem/physiol Actions
An antineoplastic antibiotic that inhibits cell proliferation by forming a stable complex with DNA and blocking the movement of RNA polymerase which interferes with DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. Induces apoptosis. Potent antitumor agent. For cell culture applications, actinomycin D is used as a selection agent and is used in banding techniques to differentiate between different regions of chromosomes.
Other Notes
Inhibits DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. DNA-binding drug1,2,3
Description (简体中文)
Biochem/physiol Actions
An antineoplastic antibiotic that inhibits cell proliferation by forming a stable complex with DNA and blocking the movement of RNA polymerase which interferes with DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. Induces apoptosis. Potent antitumor agent. For cell culture applications, actinomycin D is used as a selection agent and is used in banding techniques to differentiate between different regions of chromosomes.
Other Notes
Inhibits DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. DNA-binding drug1,2,3

REFERENCES