Vitamin B12a

• Catalog No.: 95200
• CAS Number: 78091-12-0
• M. F.: C62H90ClCoN13O15P
• M. W.: 1382.816061
• Purity: ≥96% (HPLC)

SYNONYMS

• Title: 维生素 B12a
• IUPAC name: hydroxy[(1R,2R,3S,4S,8S,9S,14S,18R,19R)-4,9,14-tris(2-carbamoylethyl)-3,8,19-tris(carbamoylmethyl)-18-(2-{[(2R)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(5,6-dimethyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl phosphonato]oxy}propyl]carbamoyl}ethyl)-2,3,6,8,13,13,16,18-octamethyl-20,21,22,23-tetraazapentacyclo[15.2.1.1^2,^5.1^7,^1^0.1^1^2,^1^5]tricosa-5(23),6,10(22),11,15(21),16-hexaen-20-yl]cobaltylium hydrochloride
• IUPAC Traditional name: hydroxy[(1R,2R,3S,4S,8S,9S,14S,18R,19R)-4,9,14-tris(2-carbamoylethyl)-3,8,19-tris(carbamoylmethyl)-18-(2-{[(2R)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(5,6-dimethyl-1,3-benzodiazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl phosphonato]oxy}propyl]carbamoyl}ethyl)-2,3,6,8,13,13,16,18-octamethyl-20,21,22,23-tetraazapentacyclo[15.2.1.1^2,^5.1^7,^1^0.1^1^2,^1^5]tricosa-5(23),6,10(22),11,15(21),16-hexaen-20-yl]cobaltylium hydrochloride
• Synonyms: α-(5,6-Dimethylbenzimidazolyl)hydroxocobamide hydrochloride; Hydroxocobalamine hydrochloride; Aquocobalamin chloride; OH-Cbl HCl

DATABASE IDS

• PubChem SID: 24890104
• CAS Number: 78091-12-0
• EC Number: 261-200-3
• MDL Number: MFCD00167463

PROPERTIES

• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C62H90ClCoN13O15P
• Loss on Drying: ≤12% loss on drying, 20 °C (HV)
• Purity: ≥96% (HPLC)
• Purity: ≥96% (UV)
• Solubility: methanol: soluble10 mg/mL at 20 °C, clear, dark red
• Personal Protective Equipment: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
• Storage Temperature: 2-8°C
• German water hazard class: 3

DETAILS

Description (English)

Other Notes
Review1
Biochem/physiol Actions
Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) refers to a group of chemically-related cobalt containing molecules involved in cell processes such as DNA synthesis, fatty acid synthesis, energy production and regulation. The physiologically active forms of vitamin B12 include methylcobalamin and adenosylcobalamin, whereas hydroxocobalamin (vitamin B12a, OHCbl) and cyanocobalamin (CNCbl) are storage and delivery forms. Bacteria-derived hydroxocobalamin (OHCbl) and CNCbl are converted in humans to useful coenzyme forms to support metabolic processes such as mitochondrial methylmalonylcoenzyme A mutase conversion of methylmalonic acid (MMA) to succinate to link lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, and activation of methionine synthase, the rate limiting step in the synthesis of methionine.

Description (简体中文)

Other Notes
Review1
Biochem/physiol Actions
Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) refers to a group of chemically-related cobalt containing molecules involved in cell processes such as DNA synthesis, fatty acid synthesis, energy production and regulation. The physiologically active forms of vitamin B12 include methylcobalamin and adenosylcobalamin, whereas hydroxocobalamin (vitamin B12a, OHCbl) and cyanocobalamin (CNCbl) are storage and delivery forms. Bacteria-derived hydroxocobalamin (OHCbl) and CNCbl are converted in humans to useful coenzyme forms to support metabolic processes such as mitochondrial methylmalonylcoenzyme A mutase conversion of methylmalonic acid (MMA) to succinate to link lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, and activation of methionine synthase, the rate limiting step in the synthesis of methionine.