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D-Mannitol

Catalog No. 63559 Name Sigma Aldrich
CAS Number 69-65-8 Website http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
M. F. C6H14O6 Telephone 1-800-521-8956
M. W. 182.17176 Fax
Purity ≥99.0% (sum of enantiomers, HPLC) Email
Storage Chembase ID: 73005

SYNONYMS

Title
D-甘露糖醇
IUPAC name
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol
IUPAC Traditional name
mannitol
Synonyms
甘露醇
Mannite

DATABASE IDS

PubChem SID 24882727
CAS Number 69-65-8
Beilstein Number 1721898
EC Number 200-711-8
MDL Number MFCD00064287

PROPERTIES

Antion Traces chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
Antion Traces sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg
Cation Traces Al: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Cation Traces Ba: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Bi: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cation Traces Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces K: ≤50 mg/kg
Cation Traces Li: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Mo: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Na: ≤50 mg/kg
Cation Traces Ni: ≤1 mg/kg
Cation Traces Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
Cation Traces Sr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation) C6H14O6
Ignition Residue ≤0.01% (as SO4)
Impurities insoluble matter, passes filter test
Impurities reducing sugars, complies
Impurities ≤0.0072% free acid (as CH3COOH)
λ 1 M in H2O
Loss on Drying ≤0.05% loss on drying, 20 °C (HV)
Product Line BioUltra
Purity ≥99.0% (sum of enantiomers, HPLC)
Absorption Wavelength λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.04
Absorption Wavelength λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.04
Melting Point 166-168 °C
Melting Point 167-170 °C(lit.)
Optical Rotation [α]20/D +24.0±1° in borax solution acc. to Ph Eur
pH 5.0-6.5 (25 °C, 1 M in H2O)
Solubility H2O: soluble1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
MSDS Link Download
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
RTECS OP2060000
German water hazard class 2

DETAILS

Description (English)
Biochem/physiol Actions
A sugar alcohol sweet tastant. Used in sweetness inhibition studies.
Other Notes
Used in discontinuous gradient centrifugation for purification of plant protoplasts1. Plasmolyticum that reversibly inhibits phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity of protoplasts at concentrations exceeding 50 mM2. Component of the liquid stationary phase in the GLC separation of nitroxylene and xylenol isomers3.
Application
D-Mannitol is used as an osmolyte and transport facilitator in a variety of biological in vivo and in vitro applications, such as improvement of blood-brain barrier transport and hyperosmolar therapy. D-Mannitol is used as a substrate to identify, differentiate and characterized enzymes such as mannitol dehydrogenase(s). D-Mannitol is used in identify mannitol metabolizing bacteria.
Description (简体中文)
Biochem/physiol Actions
糖醇甜促味剂。用于甜味抑制研究。
Other Notes
Used in discontinuous gradient centrifugation for purification of plant protoplasts1. Plasmolyticum that reversibly inhibits phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity of protoplasts at concentrations exceeding 50 mM2. Component of the liquid stationary phase in the GLC separation of nitroxylene and xylenol isomers3.
Application
D-Mannitol is used as an osmolyte and transport facilitator in a variety of biological in vivo and in vitro applications, such as improvement of blood-brain barrier transport and hyperosmolar therapy. D-Mannitol is used as a substrate to identify, differentiate and characterized enzymes such as mannitol dehydrogenase(s). D-Mannitol is used in identify mannitol metabolizing bacteria.

REFERENCES