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Atovaquone

Catalog No. A7986 Name Sigma Aldrich
CAS Number 95233-18-4 Website http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
M. F. C22H19ClO3 Telephone 1-800-521-8956
M. W. 366.83746 Fax
Purity ≥98% (HPLC) Email
Storage Chembase ID: 988

SYNONYMS

IUPAC name
2-hydroxy-3-[(1r,4r)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-1,4-dihydronaphthalene-1,4-dione
IUPAC Traditional name
atovaquone
Synonyms
trans-2-[4-(4-Chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-hydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione
Mepron

DATABASE IDS

CAS Number 95233-18-4

PROPERTIES

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation) C22H19ClO3
Purity ≥98% (HPLC)
Apperance yellow powder
Solubility DMSO: >10 mg/mL
European Hazard Symbols Nature polluting Nature polluting (N)
MSDS Link Download
Risk Statements 50/53
RTECS QJ5616500
Safety Statements 60-61
Storage Temperature -20°C
German water hazard class 3

DETAILS

Description (English)
Application
Atovaquone inhibits the cytochrome bc(1) complex via interactions with the Rieske iron-sulfur protein and cytochrome b in the ubiquinol oxidation pocket. In addition to its use as a treatment for toxoplasmosis, atovaquone has antimalarial properties and prevents pneumocystis pneumonia post-renal transplant.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Atovaquone is an anti-protozoal mitochondrial electron transport inhibitor; Antimalarial; Antipneumocystic, and has also been used to treat toxoplasmosis. It is an analog of protozoan mitochondrial protein ubiquinone, and acts by inhibiting the cytochrome bc(1) complex via interactions with the Rieske iron-sulfur protein and cytochrome b in the ubiquinol oxidation pocket.
Description (简体中文)
Application
Atovaquone inhibits the cytochrome bc(1) complex via interactions with the Rieske iron-sulfur protein and cytochrome b in the ubiquinol oxidation pocket. In addition to its use as a treatment for toxoplasmosis, atovaquone has antimalarial properties and prevents pneumocystis pneumonia post-renal transplant.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Atovaquone is an anti-protozoal mitochondrial electron transport inhibitor; Antimalarial; Antipneumocystic, and has also been used to treat toxoplasmosis. It is an analog of protozoan mitochondrial protein ubiquinone, and acts by inhibiting the cytochrome bc(1) complex via interactions with the Rieske iron-sulfur protein and cytochrome b in the ubiquinol oxidation pocket.

REFERENCES