Application Penicillic acid is a polyketide mycotoxin produced by several species of Aspergillus and Penicillium species. It is used to study FasL-induced apoptosis and cell viability in Burkitt′s lymphoma Raji cells1. It is used to study bacterial bioluminescence bioassays2 and genotoxicity of hepatocytes3. Biochem/physiol Actions Penicillic acid induces single and double strand DNA breaks. Penicillic acid irreversibly inhibits GDP-mannose dehydrogenase (DMG), an alginate synthesis enzyme. It also inhibits muscle aldose dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase, and lactate dehydrogenase. Penicillic acid inhibits fas ligand-induced apoptosis by blocking self-processing of caspase-8 in death-inducing signaling complex1. Penicillic acid is a polyketide mycotoxin produced by several species of Aspergillus and Penicillium species. It induces single and double strand DNA breaks. Penicillic acid irreversibly inhibits GDP-mannose dehydrogenase (DMG), an alginate synthesis enzyme. It also inhibits muscle aldose dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase, and lactate dehydrogenase. |
Application Penicillic acid is a polyketide mycotoxin produced by several species of Aspergillus and Penicillium species. It is used to study FasL-induced apoptosis and cell viability in Burkitt′s lymphoma Raji cells1. It is used to study bacterial bioluminescence bioassays2 and genotoxicity of hepatocytes3. Biochem/physiol Actions Penicillic acid induces single and double strand DNA breaks. Penicillic acid irreversibly inhibits GDP-mannose dehydrogenase (DMG), an alginate synthesis enzyme. It also inhibits muscle aldose dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase, and lactate dehydrogenase. Penicillic acid inhibits fas ligand-induced apoptosis by blocking self-processing of caspase-8 in death-inducing signaling complex1. Penicillic acid is a polyketide mycotoxin produced by several species of Aspergillus and Penicillium species. It induces single and double strand DNA breaks. Penicillic acid irreversibly inhibits GDP-mannose dehydrogenase (DMG), an alginate synthesis enzyme. It also inhibits muscle aldose dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenase, and lactate dehydrogenase. |