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Simvastatin

Catalog No. S6196 Name Sigma Aldrich
CAS Number 79902-63-9 Website http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
M. F. C25H38O5 Telephone 1-800-521-8956
M. W. 418.56622 Fax
Purity ≥97% (HPLC) Email
Storage Chembase ID: 72804

SYNONYMS

IUPAC name
(1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-8-{2-[(2R,4R)-4-hydroxy-6-oxooxan-2-yl]ethyl}-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl 2,2-dimethylbutanoate
IUPAC Traditional name
simvastatin

DATABASE IDS

CAS Number 79902-63-9
MDL Number MFCD00072007
PubChem SID 24724617

PROPERTIES

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation) C25H38O5
Purity ≥97% (HPLC)
Gene Information human ... HMGCR(3156)rat ... Hmgcr(25675)
Apperance white solid
Melting Point 127-132 °C(lit.)
Solubility DMSO: ≥20 mg/mL
MSDS Link Download
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
RTECS EK7798000
Storage Temperature 2-8°C
German water hazard class 2

DETAILS

Description (English)
Frequently Asked Questions
Live Chat and Frequently Asked Questions are available for this Product.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Simvastatin, a synthetic analog of lovastatin, is a specific inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase (3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase.) HMG-CoA is a major therapeutic target for reduction of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. Simvastatin may also have beneficial effects on endothelial function, smooth muscle cell function, hemostasis, vascular wall function, LDL oxidation, and inflammation. Simvastatin can be activated prior to use by treatment with NaOH in EtOH.
Simvastatin is a specific inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase, the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate, an early step in cholesterol biosynthesis. It is used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, as it reduces levels of low-density lipoproteins and triglycerides, and raises high-density lipoprotein levels. Simvastatin is a lactone that is readily hydrolyzed in vivo to the corresponding β-hydroxyacid, and can be activated prior to use with NaOH in EtOH treatment. It is a synthetic analog of lovastatin (Cat. No. M2147).
Description (简体中文)
Frequently Asked Questions
Live Chat and Frequently Asked Questions are available for this Product.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Simvastatin, a synthetic analog of lovastatin, is a specific inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase (3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase.) HMG-CoA is a major therapeutic target for reduction of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. Simvastatin may also have beneficial effects on endothelial function, smooth muscle cell function, hemostasis, vascular wall function, LDL oxidation, and inflammation. Simvastatin can be activated prior to use by treatment with NaOH in EtOH.
Simvastatin is a specific inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase, the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate, an early step in cholesterol biosynthesis. It is used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, as it reduces levels of low-density lipoproteins and triglycerides, and raises high-density lipoprotein levels. Simvastatin is a lactone that is readily hydrolyzed in vivo to the corresponding β-hydroxyacid, and can be activated prior to use with NaOH in EtOH treatment. It is a synthetic analog of lovastatin (Cat. No. M2147).

REFERENCES