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Betaine

Catalog No. 61962 Name Sigma Aldrich
CAS Number 107-43-7 Website http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
M. F. C5H11NO2 Telephone 1-800-521-8956
M. W. 117.14634 Fax
Purity ≥99.0% (NT) Email
Storage Chembase ID: 102294

SYNONYMS

Title
甜菜碱
IUPAC name
2-(trimethylazaniumyl)acetate
IUPAC Traditional name
glycine betaine
Synonyms
Oxyneurine
(Carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium inner salt

DATABASE IDS

PubChem SID 24882186
Beilstein Number 3537113
CAS Number 107-43-7
MDL Number MFCD00012123
EC Number 203-490-6

PROPERTIES

abs. A1M/260 nm, methanol ≤0.08
abs. A1M/280 nm, methanol ≤0.05
Antion Traces chloride (Cl-): ≤200 mg/kg
Antion Traces sulfate (SO42-): ≤200 mg/kg
Cation Traces Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cation Traces Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces K: ≤50 mg/kg
Cation Traces Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Na: ≤50 mg/kg
Cation Traces Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Cation Traces Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
Impurities insoluble matters, passes filter test
Linear Formula (CH3)3N+CH2COO-
Product Line BioUltra
Purity ≥99.0% (NT)
Solubility methanol: soluble1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
MSDS Link Download
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
RTECS DS5900000
German water hazard class 3

DETAILS

Description (English)
Biochem/physiol Actions
End-product of oxidative metabolism of choline, betaine is a general methyl donor, in particular in a minor pathway of methionine biosynthesis. It is used to treat homocystinuria, which is a defect in the major pathway of methionine biosynthesis.1
Description (简体中文)
Biochem/physiol Actions
End-product of oxidative metabolism of choline, betaine is a general methyl donor, in particular in a minor pathway of methionine biosynthesis. It is used to treat homocystinuria, which is a defect in the major pathway of methionine biosynthesis.1

REFERENCES