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L-Carnitine hydrochloride_Molecular_structure_CAS_6645-46-1)
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L-Carnitine hydrochloride

Catalog No. 861855 Name Sigma Aldrich
CAS Number 6645-46-1 Website http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
M. F. C7H16ClNO3 Telephone 1-800-521-8956
M. W. 197.65984 Fax
Purity 98% Email
Storage Chembase ID: 105896

SYNONYMS

Title
L-肉毒碱 盐酸盐
IUPAC name
[(2R)-3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl]trimethylazanium chloride
IUPAC Traditional name
(R)-carnitinium chloride
Synonyms
(-)-β-Hydroxy-γ-(trimethylammonio)butyrate
Vitamin BT
(-)-β-羟基-γ-(三甲铵)丁酸
维生素 BT

DATABASE IDS

CAS Number 6645-46-1
MDL Number MFCD00066100
EC Number 229-663-6

PROPERTIES

Linear Formula (CH3)3N+CH2CH(OH)CH2CO2H · Cl-
Purity 98%
GHS Pictograms GHS07
GHS Signal Word Warning
GHS Hazard statements H315-H319-H335
European Hazard Symbols Irritant Irritant (Xi)
MSDS Link Download
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
GHS Precautionary statements P261-P305 + P351 + P338
Risk Statements 36/37/38
RTECS BP2979100
Safety Statements 26
German water hazard class 2

DETAILS

Description (English)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Carnitine is a quaternary amine that occurs naturally in most mammalian tissue. It is present in relatively high concentrations in skeletal muscle and heart where it is involved in regulating energy metabolism. It shifts glucose metabolism from glycolysis to glycogen storage and enhances the transport of long chain fatty acids into the mitochondria where they are oxidized for energy production.
Description (简体中文)
Biochem/physiol Actions
肉毒碱是季铵,天然存在于大多数哺乳动物组织中。它在骨骼肌和心脏中参与能量代谢调控,浓度相对较高。它可将葡萄糖代谢由糖酵解转移至糖原储存,并促进长链脂肪酸向线粒体转运,使其在线粒体氧化产生能量。

REFERENCES