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N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine

Catalog No. DB00141 Name DrugBank
CAS Number 7512-17-6 Website http://www.ualberta.ca/
M. F. C8H15NO6 Telephone (780) 492-3111
M. W. 221.2078 Fax (780) 492-1071
Purity Email david.wishart@ualberta.ca
Storage Chembase ID: 27

SYNONYMS

IUPAC name
N-[(3R,4R,5S,6R)-2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]acetamide
IUPAC Traditional name
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
Brand Name
GS-500
Natures Blend Glucosamine
Maxi GS
Aflexa
Synonyms
NAG
Glucosamine Complex
2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose
GlcNAc
N-Acetylchitosamine

DATABASE IDS

CAS Number 7512-17-6

PROPERTIES

Hydrophobicity(logP) -2.1

DETAILS

Description (English)
Item Information
Drug Groups approved; nutraceutical
Description The N-acetyl derivative of glucosamine. [PubChem]
Indication For the treatment and prevention of osteoarthritis, by itself or in combination with chondroitin sulfate.
Toxicity Mouse, intravenous LD50 is 4170 mg/kg. Side effects that have been reported are mainly mild gastrointestinal complaints such as heartburn, epigastric distress and diarrhea. No allergic reactions have been reported including sulfa-allergic reactions to glucosamine sulfate.
Affected Organisms
Humans and other mammals
Biotransformation A significant fraction of ingested glucosamine is catabolized by first-pass metabolism in the liver.
Absorption Approximately 90% of orally administered glucosamine (salt form) gets absorbed from the small intestine.
External Links
PDRhealth

REFERENCES