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Cidofovir

Catalog No. DB00369 Name DrugBank
CAS Number 113852-37-2 Website http://www.ualberta.ca/
M. F. C8H14N3O6P Telephone (780) 492-3111
M. W. 279.187021 Fax (780) 492-1071
Purity Email david.wishart@ualberta.ca
Storage Chembase ID: 253

SYNONYMS

IUPAC name
({[(2S)-1-(4-amino-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-1-yl)-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)phosphonic acid
IUPAC Traditional name
cidofovir
Brand Name
HPMPC
Vistide
Synonyms
Cidofovir Anhydrous
CDV

DATABASE IDS

PubChem SID 46506054
CAS Number 113852-37-2
PubChem CID 60613

PROPERTIES

Hydrophobicity(logP) -3.9
Solubility =170 mg/mL at pH 6-8

DETAILS

Description (English)
Item Information
Drug Groups approved
Description Cidofovir is an injectable antiviral medication for the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with AIDS. It suppresses CMV replication by selective inhibition of viral DNA synthesis. [Wikipedia]
Indication For the treatment of CMV retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Pharmacology Cidofovir is a new anti-viral drug. It is classified as a nucleotide analogue and is active against herpes cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis infection. Most adults are infected with CMV. Cidofovir suppresses cytomegalovirus (CMV) replication by selective inhibition of viral DNA synthesis.
Toxicity Kidney damage, fall in the number of white blood cells, decreased platelets
Affected Organisms
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Absorption 100%
Half Life 2.4 to 3.2 hours
Protein Binding 6%
Distribution * 537 ± 126 mL/kg [VISTIDE ADMINISTERED WITHOUT PROBENECID]
* 410 ± 102 mL/kg [VISTIDE ADMINISTERED WITH PROBENECID]
Clearance * 179 +/- 23.1 mL/min/1.73 m2 [WITHOUT PROBENECID]
* 148 +/- 38.8 mL/min/1.73 m2 [WITH PROBENECID]
External Links
Wikipedia
RxList
Drugs.com

REFERENCES