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Nisin from Lactococcus lactis_Molecular_structure_CAS_1414-45-5)
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Nisin from Lactococcus lactis

Catalog No. N5764 Name Sigma Aldrich
CAS Number 1414-45-5 Website http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
M. F. C143H230N42O37S7 Telephone 1-800-521-8956
M. W. 3354.0705 Fax
Purity Email
Storage Chembase ID: 134206

SYNONYMS

IUPAC name
(2S)-2-{2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S,3S)-2-[(2S)-2-{[(1R,4S,7R,11R,14S,17R)-7-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-{[(3R,9S,12S,15S,21S)-21-[(2R)-2-{[(6R,10R,15aS)-10-[(3R,6S,12S,15R)-15-[(2E)-2-[(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-methylpentanamido]but-2-enamido]-12-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-9-methylidene-6-(2-methylpropyl)-5,8,11,14-tetraoxo-1-thia-4,7,10,13-tetraazacyclohexadecane-3-amido]-9-methyl-1,4,11-trioxo-tetradecahydropyrrolo[2,1-i]1-thia-4,7,10-triazacyclotridecan-6-yl]formamido}-6-aminohexanamido]-15,22-dimethyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-9-[2-(methylsulfanyl)ethyl]-5,8,11,14,17,20-hexaoxo-1-thia-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaazacyclodocosan-3-yl]formamido}-3-carbamoylpropanamido]-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanamido]-6-aminohexanamido]-14-(1H-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)-4,8,20-trimethyl-3,6,12,15,21-pentaoxo-9,19-dithia-2,5,13,16,22-pentaazabicyclo[9.9.2]docosan-17-yl]formamido}-3-hydroxypropanamido]-3-methylpentanamido]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanamido]-3-methylbutanamido]prop-2-enamido}-6-aminohexanoic acid
IUPAC Traditional name
(2S)-2-{2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S,3S)-2-[(2S)-2-{[(1R,4S,7R,11R,14S,17R)-7-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-{[(3R,9S,12S,15S,21S)-21-[(2R)-2-{[(6R,10R,15aS)-10-[(3R,6S,12S,15R)-15-[(2E)-2-[(2S,3S)-2-amino-3-methylpentanamido]but-2-enamido]-12-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-9-methylidene-6-(2-methylpropyl)-5,8,11,14-tetraoxo-1-thia-4,7,10,13-tetraazacyclohexadecane-3-amido]-9-methyl-1,4,11-trioxo-decahydro-2H-pyrrolo[2,1-i]1-thia-4,7,10-triazacyclotridecan-6-yl]formamido}-6-aminohexanamido]-15,22-dimethyl-12-(2-methylpropyl)-9-[2-(methylsulfanyl)ethyl]-5,8,11,14,17,20-hexaoxo-1-thia-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaazacyclodocosan-3-yl]formamido}-3-carbamoylpropanamido]-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanamido]-6-aminohexanamido]-14-(3H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-4,8,20-trimethyl-3,6,12,15,21-pentaoxo-9,19-dithia-2,5,13,16,22-pentaazabicyclo[9.9.2]docosan-17-yl]formamido}-3-hydroxypropanamido]-3-methylpentanamido]-3-(3H-imidazol-4-yl)propanamido]-3-methylbutanamido]prop-2-enamido}-6-aminohexanoic acid

DATABASE IDS

CAS Number 1414-45-5
PubChem SID 24897751
MDL Number MFCD00131724

PROPERTIES

Concentration 2.5% (balance sodium chloride and denatured milk solids)
Potency ≥1,000,000 per IU/g
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Storage Temperature 2-8°C
German water hazard class 3

DETAILS

Description (简体中文)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Antibiotic with bactericidal action. Binds to the lipid A portion of bacterial lipopolysaccharides. Induces pore formation in the membranes of cortex cells from excised sorghum roots.Mode of Action: Binds to and interferes with the permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane.Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria (requires chelator such as EDTA).
Nisin binds to cell wall precursor lipid components (lipid A portion) of bacteria and disrupts cell wall production. Nisin alters the cell membrane which results in the leakage of cytoplasmic components and destruction of the proton motive force1.
包装
Package size based on weight of total solids
Application
Nisin is a polycyclic lantibiotic produced by Lactococcus lactis. It is commonly used as a food preservative. It is used as a selective agent in cell culture for the isolation of gram-negative bacteria, yeast, and moulds. Product N54764 has been used in bioassays to study posttranslational modification of nisin1. Nisin is used to study food preservation.

REFERENCES