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Spiramycin

Catalog No. S9132 Name Sigma Aldrich
CAS Number 8025-81-8 Website http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
M. F. C43H74N2O14 Telephone 1-800-521-8956
M. W. 843.05266 Fax
Purity Email
Storage Chembase ID: 134029

SYNONYMS

Title
螺旋霉素
IUPAC name
2-[(4R,5S,6S,7R,9R,10R,11Z,13Z,16R)-6-({5-[(4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy]-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl}oxy)-10-{[5-(dimethylamino)-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-9,16-dimethyl-2-oxo-1-oxacyclohexadeca-11,13-dien-7-yl]acetaldehyde
IUPAC Traditional name
2-[(4R,5S,6S,7R,9R,10R,11Z,13Z,16R)-6-({5-[(4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy]-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl}oxy)-10-{[5-(dimethylamino)-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-9,16-dimethyl-2-oxo-1-oxacyclohexadeca-11,13-dien-7-yl]acetaldehyde
Synonyms
Formacidine

DATABASE IDS

CAS Number 8025-81-8
PubChem SID 24899826
EC Number 232-429-6
MDL Number MFCD01314545

PROPERTIES

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
RTECS WG9400000
Storage Temperature 2-8°C
German water hazard class 1

DETAILS

Description (English)
Quality
A mixture of Spiramycin I, II and III.
Application
Spiramycin is a macrolide antibiotic that is commonly used to treat infections of soft tissues. It has been used to treat bronchopulmonary infections in adults 1 and has been used to study septicemia in mice 2.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Spiramycin is a 16-membered ring macrolide antibiotic from Streptomyces ambofaciens. It inhibits bacterial protein synthesis at the level of peptidy-tRNA dissociation from ribosomes. It is mainly used against Gram-positive bacteria.

REFERENCES