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L-Carnosine

Catalog No. C9625 Name Sigma Aldrich
CAS Number 305-84-0 Website http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
M. F. C9H14N4O3 Telephone 1-800-521-8956
M. W. 226.23246 Fax
Purity ~99% Email
Storage Chembase ID: 109748

SYNONYMS

IUPAC name
(2S)-2-(3-aminopropanamido)-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid
IUPAC Traditional name
carnosine
Synonyms
β-Alanyl-L-histidine

DATABASE IDS

Beilstein Number 87671
EC Number 206-169-9
CAS Number 305-84-0
MDL Number MFCD00005207
PubChem SID 24893178

PROPERTIES

Purity ~99%
Gene Information human ... CA1(759), CA2(760)
Apperance crystalline
Melting Point 253 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Storage Temperature -20°C
German water hazard class 2

DETAILS

Description (简体中文)
Amino Acid Sequence
Ala-His
包装
10 mg in poly bottle
5, 25, 100 g in poly bottle
Biochem/physiol Actions
L-Carosine is a dipeptide found at millimolar concentration in brain, muscle and the lens of the eye. In model systems it is a potent antioxidant that scavenges oxygen free radicals and transition metal ions. It blocks protein-protein and protein-DNA cross-links induced by hypochlorite anions and toxic aldehydes such as acetaldehyde, formaldehyde, and malondialdehyde, the primary product of lipid peroxidation. It also inhibits nonenzymatic protein glycation induced by aldose and ketose reducing sugars and inhibits the formation of toxic advanced glycation end products (AGE). These activities make it of interest in studies of aging, atherosclerosis, Alzheimer′s disease, and the secondary effects of diabetes.
Dipeptide with potent antioxidant and antiglycation activity; blocks nonenzymatic glycosylation and protein cross-linking induced by reactive aldehydes.
Other Notes
Tandem Mass Spectrometry data independently generated by Scripps Center for Metabolomics is available to view or download in PDF. C9625.pdf Tested metabolites are featured on Scripps Center for Metabolomics METLIN Metabolite Database. To learn more, visit sigma.com/metlin.

REFERENCES