Acetyl coenzyme A sodium salt

• Catalog No.: A2056
• CAS Number: 102029-73-2
• M. F.: C23H37N7NaO17P3S
• M. W.: 831.552633
• Purity: ≥93% (HPLC)

SYNONYMS

• Title: Acetyl coenzyme A 钠盐
• IUPAC name: sodium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-[({[({3-[(2-{[2-(acetylsulfanyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}ethyl)carbamoyl]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)methyl]-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxyoxolan-3-yl hydrogen phosphate
• IUPAC Traditional name: sodium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-{[({3-[(2-{[2-(acetylsulfanyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}ethyl)carbamoyl]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]methyl}-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxyoxolan-3-yl hydrogen phosphate
• Synonyms: Acetyl CoA; Acetyl-S- CoA

DATABASE IDS

• CAS Number: 102029-73-2
• PubChem SID: 24890621
• MDL Number: MFCD00078858

PROPERTIES

• Purity: ≥93% (HPLC)
• Quality Level: PREMIUM
• Gene Information: human ... CHAT(1103), HAT1(8520), KAT2A(2648), KAT2B(8850), KAT5(10524)mouse ... HAT1(107435), KAT2A(14534), KAT2B(18519), KAT5(81601)rat ... HAT1(296501), KAT2A(303539), KAT2B(301164), KAT5(192218)
• Apperance: powder
• Solubility: H2O: soluble100 mg/mL
• Personal Protective Equipment: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
• Storage Temperature: -20°C
• German water hazard class: 3

DETAILS

Description (English)

Frequently Asked Questions
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Application
An essential cofactor in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions.
Acetyl-CoA is an essential cofactor and carrier of acyl groups in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions. It is formed either by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in mitochondria, by the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids, or by the oxidative degradation of certain amino acids. Acetyl-CoA is the starting compound for the citric acid cycle (Kreb′s cycle). It is also a key precursor in lipid biosynthesis, and the source of all fatty acid carbons. Acetyl-CoA positively regulates the activity pyruvate carboxylase. It is a precursor of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Histone acetylases (HAT) use Acetyl-CoA as the donor for the acetyl group use in the post-translational acetylation reactions of histone and non-histone proteins.
Other Notes
For more more technical information and a complete list of Coenzyme A deriviatives visit the Acyl Transfer Reagents Resource.
Preparation Note
Prepared enzymatically
Biochem/physiol Actions
Acetyl-CoA is an essential cofactor and carrier of acyl groups in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions. It is formed either by the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate in mitochondria, by the oxidation of long-chain fatty acids, or by the oxidative degradation of certain amino acids. Acetyl-CoA is the starting compound for the citric acid cycle (Kreb′s cycle). It is also a key precursor in lipid biosynthesis, and the source of all fatty acid carbons. Acetyl-CoA positively regulates the activity pyruvate carboxylase. It is a precursor of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Histone acetylases (HAT) use Acetyl-CoA as the donor for the acetyl group use in the post-translational acetylation reactions of histone and non-histone proteins.