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L-Glutamic acid

Catalog No. G8415 Name Sigma Aldrich
CAS Number 56-86-0 Website http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
M. F. C5H9NO4 Telephone 1-800-521-8956
M. W. 147.12926 Fax
Purity 98.5-100.5% Email
Storage Chembase ID: 28

SYNONYMS

Title
L-谷氨酸
IUPAC name
(2S)-2-aminopentanedioic acid
IUPAC Traditional name
L-glutamic acid
Synonyms
(S)-2-氨基戊二酸
Glu

DATABASE IDS

PubChem SID 24895340
EC Number 200-293-7
Beilstein Number 1723801
MDL Number MFCD00002634
CAS Number 56-86-0

PROPERTIES

Biological Source from non-animal source
Impurities endotoxin, tested
Purity 98.5-100.5%
Suitability meets EP testing specifications
Suitability suitable for cell culture
Gene Information human ... CCR2(1231), GRIA1(2890), GRIA2(2891), GRIA4(2893), GRIK1(2897), GRIK2(2898), GRIK3(2899), GRIK5(2901), GRIN2B(2904), GRM2(2912), SLC1A1(6505), SLC1A2(6506)rat ... Gria1(50592), Grik1(29559), Grik2(54257), Grik4(24406), Grin2a(24409), Grm1(24414), Grm2(24415), Grm3(24416), Grm4(24417), Grm5(24418), Grm6(24419), Grm7(81672), Slc1a2(29482)
Apperance powder
Melting Point 205 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Solubility 1 M HCl: soluble100 mg/mL
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
German water hazard class 1

DETAILS

Description (简体中文)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Glutamic acid, or glutamate, the salt form of glutamic acid, functions as a neurotransmitter. Glutamic acid also plays a key role in many metabolic pathways. It is converted to α-ketoglutarate, a key component of the TCA cycle, and a precursor for the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and certain amino acids. In cells, glutamine is converted to glutamate by the enzyme glutaminase.
一种兴奋性氨基酸神经递质,为谷氨酸盐受体所有亚型(代谢型红藻氨酸、NMDA 和 AMPA)的激动剂。
包装
10 mg in autosmp vl

REFERENCES