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Chloroxine

Catalog No. DB01243 Name DrugBank
CAS Number 773-76-2 Website http://www.ualberta.ca/
M. F. C9H5Cl2NO Telephone (780) 492-3111
M. W. 214.0481 Fax (780) 492-1071
Purity Email david.wishart@ualberta.ca
Storage Chembase ID: 1112

SYNONYMS

IUPAC name
5,7-dichloroquinolin-8-ol
IUPAC Traditional name
chloroxine
Brand Name
Endiaron
Quixalin
Capitrol
Quinolor
Chlofucid
Clofuzid
Quesyl
Synonyms
Dichlorohydroxyquinoline
Dikhloroskin
CHQ
Dichloroquinolinol
Dichloroxin
Chloroxyquinoline
Chlorquinol

DATABASE IDS

PubChem SID 46508620
PubChem CID 2722
CAS Number 773-76-2

PROPERTIES

Hydrophobicity(logP) 3

DETAILS

Description (English)
Item Information
Drug Groups approved
Description Chloroxine is a synthetic antibacterial compound. Chloroxine is a compound used in some shampoos for the treatment of dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp.
Indication Used in the treatment of dandruff and mild to moderately severe seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp.
Pharmacology Chloroxine has an antibacterial action, inhibiting the growth of gram-positive as well as some gram-negative organisms. Also, chloroxine has shown some antifungal activity against certain dermatophytes and yeasts.
Toxicity The toxicological properties of this material have not been investigated.
Affected Organisms
Humans and other mammals
References
Malaveille C, Brun G, Bartsch H: Genotoxicity of ochratoxin A and structurally related compounds in Escherichia coli strains: studies on their mode of action. IARC Sci Publ. 1991;(115):261-6. [Pubmed]
Malaveille C, Brun G, Bartsch H: Structure-activity studies in E. coli strains on ochratoxin A (OTA) and its analogues implicate a genotoxic free radical and a cytotoxic thiol derivative as reactive metabolites. Mutat Res. 1994 May 1;307(1):141-7. [Pubmed]
External Links
Drugs.com

REFERENCES

  • Malaveille C, Brun G, Bartsch H: Genotoxicity of ochratoxin A and structurally related compounds in Escherichia coli strains: studies on their mode of action. IARC Sci Publ. 1991;(115):261-6. Pubmed
  • Malaveille C, Brun G, Bartsch H: Structure-activity studies in E. coli strains on ochratoxin A (OTA) and its analogues implicate a genotoxic free radical and a cytotoxic thiol derivative as reactive metabolites. Mutat Res. 1994 May 1;307(1):141-7. Pubmed