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Dichlorphenamide

Catalog No. DB01144 Name DrugBank
CAS Number 120-97-8 Website http://www.ualberta.ca/
M. F. C6H6Cl2N2O4S2 Telephone (780) 492-3111
M. W. 305.15884 Fax (780) 492-1071
Purity Email david.wishart@ualberta.ca
Storage Chembase ID: 1015

SYNONYMS

IUPAC name
4,5-dichlorobenzene-1,3-disulfonamide
IUPAC Traditional name
dichlorphenamide
Brand Name
Daranide
Antidrasi
Dasanide
Glaucol
Oratrol
Synonyms
Diclofenamida [INN-Spanish]
Dichlorophenamide
Diclofenamide
Diclofenamidum [INN-Latin]
Dichlorphenamid
Dichlofenamide

DATABASE IDS

CAS Number 120-97-8
PubChem SID 46505039
PubChem CID 3038

PROPERTIES

Hydrophobicity(logP) 0.2

DETAILS

Description (English)
Item Information
Drug Groups approved
Description A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that is used in the treatment of glaucoma. [PubChem]
Indication For adjunctive treatment of: chronic simple (open-angle) glaucoma, secondary glaucoma, and preoperatively in acute angle-closure glaucoma where delay of surgery is desired in order to lower intraocular pressure
Pharmacology Dichlorphenamide is an oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitor indicated for adjunctive treatment of: chronic simple (open-angle) glaucoma, secondary glaucoma, and preoperatively in acute angle-closure glaucoma where delay of surgery is desired in order to lower intraocular pressure. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors reduce intraocular pressure by partially suppressing the secretion of aqueous humor (inflow).
Affected Organisms
Humans and other mammals
Protein Binding 55%
References
Tawil R, McDermott MP, Brown R Jr, Shapiro BC, Ptacek LJ, McManis PG, Dalakas MC, Spector SA, Mendell JR, Hahn AF, Griggs RC: Randomized trials of dichlorphenamide in the periodic paralyses. Working Group on Periodic Paralysis. Ann Neurol. 2000 Jan;47(1):46-53. [Pubmed]
Okada S, Izumi W, Murai M, Komatsu H, Ishimitsu S: [Diclofenamide Reference Standard (Control 891) of National Institute of Hygienic Sciences] Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. 1991;(109):148-50. [Pubmed]
External Links
Wikipedia
RxList
Drugs.com

REFERENCES

  • Tawil R, McDermott MP, Brown R Jr, Shapiro BC, Ptacek LJ, McManis PG, Dalakas MC, Spector SA, Mendell JR, Hahn AF, Griggs RC: Randomized trials of dichlorphenamide in the periodic paralyses. Working Group on Periodic Paralysis. Ann Neurol. 2000 Jan;47(1):46-53. Pubmed
  • Okada S, Izumi W, Murai M, Komatsu H, Ishimitsu S: [Diclofenamide Reference Standard (Control 891) of National Institute of Hygienic Sciences] Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. 1991;(109):148-50. Pubmed