NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
Names Database IDs
IUPAC name
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5-chloro-7-iodoquinolin-8-ol
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IUPAC Traditional name
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Brand Name
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Ala-quin
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Alchloquin
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Alioform
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Amebil
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Amoenol
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Bactol
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Barquinol
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Budoform
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Chinoform
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Chinoformum
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Chlorojodochin
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Cifoform
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Cliochinolum
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Cliquinol
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Corque
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Cort-quin
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Cortin
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Cremo-quin
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Dermaform
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Dioquinol
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Domeform
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Domeform-HC
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Eczecidin
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Emaform
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Enteritan
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Entero-bio form
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Entero-bioform
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Entero-septol
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Entero-vioform
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Entero-vioformio
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Enteroquinol
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Enteroseptol
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Enterovalodon
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Enterozol
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Enterseptol
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Enterum locorten
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Entrokin
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Formtone-HC
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Hi-eneterol
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Hi-enterol
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Hydriodide-enterol
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Hysone
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Iodenterol
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Iodoenterol
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Lekosept
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Lidaform-HC
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Loquinol
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Mycoquin
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Nioform
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Nystaform
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Oralcer
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Quin-o-creme
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Quinambicide
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Quinoform
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Racet
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Rheaform
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Rometin
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Uad lotion
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Vioform
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Vioform-hydrocortisone
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Vioformio
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Synonyms
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Clioqinol
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5-Chloro-8-hydroxy-7-iodoquinoline
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5-Chlor-7-jod-8-hydroxy-chinolin [German]
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5-Chloro-7-iodo-8-quinolinol
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5-Chloro-7-iodo-8-hydroxyquinoline
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5-Chloro-7-iodoquinolin-8-ol
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5-Chloro-8-hydroxy-7-iodoquinoline
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7-Iodo-5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline
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7-Iodo-5-chloroxine
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Caswell No. 193
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Chloro-8-hydroxyiodoquinoline
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Clioquinolum [inn-latin]
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Cliochinolo [dcit]
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Iodoxyquinoline
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Jodchloroxychinolinum
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Iodochloroxyquinoline
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Iodochloroxychinolinum
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Iodochloroxine
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Iodochloroquine
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Iodochlorohydroxyquinoline
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Iodochlorohydroxyquin
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Iodochlorhydroxyquinoline
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Iodochlorhydroxyquinol
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Iodochlorhydroxyquin
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IODO
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Chloroiodoquin
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Chloroiodoquine
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Clioquinol
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Clioquinol
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5-Chloro-8-hydroxy-7-iodoquinoline
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5-Chloro-7-iodo-8-quinolinol
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5-chloro-7-iodoquinolin-8-ol
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Clioquinol
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5-氯-8-羟基-7-碘喹啉
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5-氯-8-羟基-7-碘喹啉
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氯碘喹啉
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氯碘羟喹
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5-氯-7-碘-8-羟基喹啉
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5-氯-7-碘-8-羟基喹啉
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氯碘羟喹
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CAS Number
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EC Number
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MDL Number
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Beilstein Number
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Merck Index
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PubChem SID
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PubChem CID
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DATA SOURCES
DATA SOURCES
All Sources Commercial Sources Non-commercial Sources
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
JChem
ALOGPS 2.1
Acid pKa
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7.3377995
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H Acceptors
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2
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H Donor
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1
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LogD (pH = 5.5)
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3.3496072
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LogD (pH = 7.4)
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3.029213
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Log P
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3.3603244
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Molar Refractivity
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60.1275 cm3
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Polarizability
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24.570114 Å3
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Polar Surface Area
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33.12 Å2
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Rotatable Bonds
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0
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Lipinski's Rule of Five
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true
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Log P
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3.66
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LOG S
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-3.06
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Solubility (Water)
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2.64e-01 g/l
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DETAILS
DETAILS
MP Biomedicals
DrugBank
Sigma Aldrich
DrugBank -
DB04815
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Item |
Information |
Drug Groups
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withdrawn |
Description
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Clioquinol was withdrawn in 1983 due to neurotoxicity. |
Indication |
Used as a topical antifungal treatment. |
Pharmacology |
Clioquinol is a broad-spectrum antibacterial with antifungal properties. Application of clioquinol to extensive or eroded areas of the skin may lead to increased protein-bound iodine (PBI) levels within 1 week. In addition, elevated PBI levels may occur when relatively small areas of the skin are treated with clioquinol for more than 1 week. |
Absorption |
Topical absorption is rapid and extensive, especially when the skin is covered with an occlusive dressing or if the medication is applied to extensive or eroded areas of the skin. Clioquinol is absorbed through the skin in sufficient amounts to affect thyroid function tests. |
References |
• |
Rohde W, Mikelens P, Jackson J, Blackman J, Whitcher J, Levinson W: Hydroxyquinolines inhibit ribonucleic acid-dependent deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase and inactivate Rous sarcoma virus and herpes simplex virus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Aug;10(2):234-40.
[Pubmed]
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• |
GHOLZ LM, ARONS WL: PROPHYLAXIS AND THERAPY OF AMEBIASIS AND SHIGELLOSIS WITH IODOCHLORHYDROXYQUIN. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1964 May;13:396-401.
[Pubmed]
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• |
Kager PA: [Outbreak of amoebiasis in a Dutch family; tropics unexpectedly nearby] Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2005 Jan 1;149(1):51-2; author reply 52-3.
[Pubmed]
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• |
Bosman DK, Benninga MA, van de Berg P, Kooijman GC, van Gool T: [Dientamoeba fragilis: possibly an important cause of persistent abdominal pain in children] Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2004 Mar 20;148(12):575-9.
[Pubmed]
|
• |
Masters DK, Hopkins AD: Therapeutic trial of four amoebicide regimes in rural Zaire. J Trop Med Hyg. 1979 May;82(5):99-101.
[Pubmed]
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External Links |
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REFERENCES
REFERENCES
From Suppliers
Google Scholar
PubMed
Google Books
- • Rohde W, Mikelens P, Jackson J, Blackman J, Whitcher J, Levinson W: Hydroxyquinolines inhibit ribonucleic acid-dependent deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase and inactivate Rous sarcoma virus and herpes simplex virus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Aug;10(2):234-40. Pubmed
- • GHOLZ LM, ARONS WL: PROPHYLAXIS AND THERAPY OF AMEBIASIS AND SHIGELLOSIS WITH IODOCHLORHYDROXYQUIN. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1964 May;13:396-401. Pubmed
- • Kager PA: [Outbreak of amoebiasis in a Dutch family; tropics unexpectedly nearby] Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2005 Jan 1;149(1):51-2; author reply 52-3. Pubmed
- • Bosman DK, Benninga MA, van de Berg P, Kooijman GC, van Gool T: [Dientamoeba fragilis: possibly an important cause of persistent abdominal pain in children] Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2004 Mar 20;148(12):575-9. Pubmed
- • Masters DK, Hopkins AD: Therapeutic trial of four amoebicide regimes in rural Zaire. J Trop Med Hyg. 1979 May;82(5):99-101. Pubmed
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PATENTS
PATENTS
PubChem Patent
Google Patent