NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
Names Database IDs
IUPAC name
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(2-{2,3-bis[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]phenoxy}ethyl)diethylamine
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IUPAC Traditional name
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Brand Name
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Flacedil
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Flaxedil
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Fourneau 2559
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Gallaflex
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Miowas G
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Parexyl
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Pirolakson
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Pyrolaxon
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Relaxan
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Remyolan
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Retensin
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Sincurarine
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Syncurarine
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Tricuran
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Synonyms
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Gallamine
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Gallamine Iodide
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Gallamine Triethiiodide
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Gallamine Triiodoethylate
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Gallamone Triethiodide
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Gallamin Triethiodide
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Gallamin
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Gallamonum
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Benzcurine Iodide
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Benzkurin
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Triiodoethylate de Gallamine
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Gallamine Triethiodide
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CAS Number
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PubChem SID
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PubChem CID
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DATA SOURCES
DATA SOURCES
All Sources Commercial Sources Non-commercial Sources
Data Source
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Data ID
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Price
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CALCULATED PROPERTIES
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
JChem
ALOGPS 2.1
H Acceptors
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6
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H Donor
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0
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LogD (pH = 5.5)
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-6.1999636
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LogD (pH = 7.4)
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-1.7799768
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Log P
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3.6970134
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Molar Refractivity
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127.9965 cm3
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Polarizability
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50.102848 Å3
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Polar Surface Area
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37.41 Å2
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Rotatable Bonds
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18
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Lipinski's Rule of Five
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true
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Log P
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4.55
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LOG S
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-3.5
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Solubility (Water)
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1.34e-01 g/l
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PROPERTIES
PROPERTIES
Physical Property
Bioassay(PubChem)
Solubility
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Soluble
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Show
data source
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Hydrophobicity(logP)
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3.5
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Show
data source
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DETAILS
DETAILS
DrugBank
DrugBank -
DB00483
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Item |
Information |
Drug Groups
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approved |
Description
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A synthetic nondepolarizing blocking drug. The actions of gallamine triethiodide are similar to those of tubocurarine, but this agent blocks the cardiac vagus and may cause sinus tachycardia and, occasionally, hypertension and increased cardiac output. It should be used cautiously in patients at risk from increased heart rate but may be preferred for patients with bradycardia. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p198) |
Indication |
For use as adjuncts to anesthesia to induce skeletal muscle relaxation and to facilitate the management of patients undergoing mechanical ventilation |
Pharmacology |
Gallamine Triethiodide is a nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking drug (NDMRD) used as an adjunct to anesthesia to induce skeletal muscle relaxation. The actions of gallamine triethiodide are similar to those of tubocurarine, but this agent blocks the cardiac vagus and may cause sinus tachycardia and, occasionally, hypertension and increased cardiac output. Muscle groups differ in their sensitivity to these types of relaxants with ocular muscles (controlling eyelids) being most sensitive, followed by the muscles of the neck, jaw, limbs and then abdomen. The diaphragm is the least sensitive muscle to NDMRDs. Although the nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs do not have the same adverse effects as succinylcholine, their onset of action is slower. They also have a longer duration of action, making them more suitable for maintaining neuromuscular relaxation during major surgical procedures. |
Affected Organisms |
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Humans and other mammals |
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External Links |
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PATENTS
PATENTS
PubChem Patent
Google Patent