NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
Names Database IDs
IUPAC name
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dimethyl[3-(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)propyl]amine
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IUPAC Traditional name
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Brand Name
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AB
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Aminazin
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Aminazine
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Ampazine
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Ampliactil
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Amplictil
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Berophen
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Chlor-Promanyl
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Chlordelazin
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Chlorderazin
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Chlorpromados
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Chlorpromazine Hcl Intensol
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Chlropromados
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Contomin
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Elmarin
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Esmind
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Esparin
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Fenactil
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Fenaktyl
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Fraction
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Largactil
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Largactilothiazine
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Largactyl
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Liranol
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Megaphen
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Neo-Hibernex
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Novomazina
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Phenactyl
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Prazin
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Prazine
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Proma
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Promactil
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Promapar
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Promazil
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Promwill
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Propaphenin
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Protactyl
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Prozil
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Psychozine
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Romtiazin
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Sanopron
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Sinophenin
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Sonazine
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Sparine
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Thorazine
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Torazina
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Verophen
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Vesprin
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Wintermin
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Synonyms
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Chlorpromazine Hcl
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CPZ
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Phenothiazine
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Promazine Hcl
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Promazina
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Promazin
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Promazine
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CAS Number
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PubChem SID
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PubChem CID
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CHEBI ID
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ATC CODE
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CHEMBL
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Chemspider ID
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DrugBank ID
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Unique Ingredient Identifier
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Wikipedia Title
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Medline Plus
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DATA SOURCES
DATA SOURCES
All Sources Commercial Sources Non-commercial Sources
Data Source
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Data ID
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Price
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CALCULATED PROPERTIES
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
JChem
ALOGPS 2.1
H Acceptors
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2
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H Donor
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0
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LogD (pH = 5.5)
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0.6436315
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LogD (pH = 7.4)
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2.1355963
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Log P
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3.9309556
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Molar Refractivity
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88.9515 cm3
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Polarizability
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34.1545 Å3
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Polar Surface Area
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6.48 Å2
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Rotatable Bonds
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4
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Lipinski's Rule of Five
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true
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Log P
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4.63
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LOG S
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-4.14
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Solubility (Water)
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2.07e-02 g/l
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DETAILS
DETAILS
DrugBank
Wikipedia
DrugBank -
DB00420
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Item |
Information |
Drug Groups
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approved |
Description
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A phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. [PubChem] |
Indication |
Used as an adjunct for short term treatment of moderate and severe psychomotor agitation. Also used to treat agitation or restlessness in the elderly. |
Pharmacology |
Promazine belongs to a group of medications known as the phenothiazine antipsychotics. It acts by blocking a variety of receptors in the brain, particularly dopamine receptors. Dopamine is involved in transmitting signals between brain cells. When there is an excess amount of dopamine in the brain it causes over-stimulation of dopamine receptors. These receptors normally act to modify behaviour and over-stimulation may result in psychotic illness. Promazine hydrochloride blocks these receptors and stops them becoming over-stimulated, thereby helping to control psychotic illness. Promazine has weak extrapyramidal and autonomic side effects which lead to its use in the elderly, for restless or psychotic patients. Its anti-psychotic effect is also weaker and it is not useful in general psychiatry. |
Toxicity |
Side effects include: extrapyramidal symptoms, drowsiness, weight gain, dry mouth, constipation, endocrine effects (such as gynaecomastia and menstrual disturbance), sensitivity to sunlight and haemolytic anaemia. |
Affected Organisms |
• |
Humans and other mammals |
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Biotransformation |
Hepatic, primarily to N-desmethylpromazine and promazine sulfoxide. |
Absorption |
Absorption may be erratic and peak plasma concentrations show large interindividual differences. |
Protein Binding |
94% |
External Links |
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PATENTS
PATENTS
PubChem Patent
Google Patent