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39393-39-0 molecular structure
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4-{bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylidene}-N,N-dimethylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-iminium chloride

ChemBase ID: 289
Molecular Formular: C25H30ClN3
Molecular Mass: 407.9788
Monoisotopic Mass: 407.21282566
SMILES and InChIs

SMILES:
N(c1ccc(/C(=C/2\C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C2)/c2ccc(N(C)C)cc2)cc1)(C)C.[Cl-]
Canonical SMILES:
C[N+](=C1C=C/C(=C(/c2ccc(cc2)N(C)C)\c2ccc(cc2)N(C)C)/C=C1)C.[Cl-]
InChI:
InChI=1S/C25H30N3.ClH/c1-26(2)22-13-7-19(8-14-22)25(20-9-15-23(16-10-20)27(3)4)21-11-17-24(18-12-21)28(5)6;/h7-18H,1-6H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChIKey:
ZXJXZNDDNMQXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Cite this record

CBID:289 http://www.chembase.cn/molecule-289.html

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NAMES AND DATABASE IDS

NAMES AND DATABASE IDS

Names Database IDs
IUPAC name
4-{bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylidene}-N,N-dimethylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-iminium chloride
IUPAC Traditional name
gentian violet chloride
Brand Name
Hecto Violet R
Hectograph Violet SR
Hexamethyl Violet
Hexamethylpararosaniline chloride
Hidaco Brilliant Crystal Violet
Hidaco crystal Violet
Meroxyl-Wander
Meroxylan-Wander
Methyl Violet 10B
Methyl Violet 10BD
Methyl Violet 10BK
Methyl Violet 10BN
Methyl Violet 10BNS
Methyl Violet 10BO
Methyl Violet 5BNO
Methyl Violet 5BO
Methyl Violet 6B
Methyl violet
Methylrosaniline chloride
Mitsui Crystal Violet
Oxiuran
Oxycolor
Oxyozyl
Paper Blue R
Plastoresin Violet 5BO
Pyoktanin
Vermicid
Vianin
Viocid
Violet 5BO
Violet 6BN
Violet CP
Violet XXIII
crystal violet for microscopy
gentian violet gr
gention violet alchoholic staining solution
methylrosanilinium chloride
Adergon
Aizen Crystal Violet
Aizen Crystal Violet Extra Pure
Aniline Violet
Aniline Violet pyoktanine
Atmonil
Avermin
Axuris
Badil
Basic Violet 3
Basic Violet BN
Basic Violet-3
Bismuth Violet
Brilliant Violet 5B
C.I. Basic Violet 3
Calcozine Violet 6BN
Calcozine Violet C
Crystal Violet 10B
Crystal Violet 5BO
Crystal Violet 6B
Crystal Violet 6BO
Crystal Violet AO
Crystal Violet AON
Crystal Violet BP
Crystal Violet BPC
Crystal Violet Extra Pure
Crystal Violet Extra Pure APN
Crystal Violet Extra Pure APNX
Crystal Violet FN
Crystal Violet HL2
Crystal Violet O
Crystal Violet Pure DSC
Crystal Violet Pure DSC Brilliant
Crystal Violet SS
Crystal Violet Technical
Crystal Violet USP
Crystal Violet base
Crystal Violet chloride
Crystal Violet chloride salt
GV-Eleven
Genapax
Gentersal
Gentiaverm
Genticid
Gentioletten
Gvs
Synonyms
BRILLIANT VIOLET
Crystal Violet
Crystal Violet
Gentian Violet
Gentian violet
Crystal violet
Basic Violet 3
Hexamethylpararosaniline chloride
Methyl Violet 10B
N-[4-[Bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylene]-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene]-N-methylmethanaminium Chloride
Adergon
Crystal Violet Chloride
Gentersal
Meroxyl
Oxiuran
Oxycolor
Oxyozyl
Violet CP
Violet XXIII
C.I. 42555
Crystal Violet, ACS
Gentian Violet
Gentian Violet B
Methyl violet
CARBOL CRYSTAL VIOLET
HEXAMETHYL VIOLET
CARBOL GENTIAN VIOLET
GENTIAN VIOLET, ACS
Methylrosaniline chloride
Gentian Violet solution
Gram-Hucker’s stain solution (I)
Gentian Violet solution
Crystal violet solution
结晶紫
结晶紫, ACS
六甲副蔷薇苯胺氯化物
甲基紫 10B
碱性紫 3
结晶紫
龙胆紫
龙胆紫
Gram-Hucker’s stain solution (I)
龙胆紫 溶液
结晶紫 溶液
CAS Number
39393-39-0
14426-25-6
548-62-9
8004-87-3
EC Number
208-953-6
MDL Number
MFCD00011750
Beilstein Number
4077708
8464808
3580948
Merck Index
144395
PubChem SID
24882056
24859768
24892842
24895083
24870082
24859619
46505353
24892272
160963752
24892651
24872296
24895895
PubChem CID
3468
196986
11057
CHEMBL
64894
Chemspider ID
170606
Wikipedia Title
Methyl_violet
Color Index Number
42555

CALCULATED PROPERTIES

CALCULATED PROPERTIES

JChem ALOGPS 2.1
H Acceptors H Donor
LogD (pH = 5.5) 1.3081571  LogD (pH = 7.4) 1.3943535 
Log P 1.3955112  Molar Refractivity 146.0039 cm3
Polarizability 45.870586 Å3 Polar Surface Area 9.49 Å2
Rotatable Bonds Lipinski's Rule of Five true 
Log P 0.87  LOG S -5.32 
Solubility (Water) 1.93e-03 g/l 

PROPERTIES

PROPERTIES

Physical Property Safety Information Product Information Bioassay(PubChem)
Solubility
4 mg/mL expand Show data source
Chloroform expand Show data source
DMSO expand Show data source
Soluble in water, ethanol, insoluble in xylene expand Show data source
Apperance
Dark Green Solid expand Show data source
Green to dark-green powder expand Show data source
Powder expand Show data source
S. No.: 785 expand Show data source
Melting Point
137 °C (279 °F) – decomposes expand Show data source
205 °C (dec.)(lit.) expand Show data source
208-210°C expand Show data source
215°C expand Show data source
ca 215°C dec. expand Show data source
Flash Point
37 °C expand Show data source
98.6 °F expand Show data source
Absorption Wavelength
/ passes test expand Show data source
λmax 590 nm expand Show data source
Hydrophobicity(logP)
3.18 expand Show data source
Storage Condition
-20°C expand Show data source
Amber Vial, Refrigerator expand Show data source
Room Temperature (15-30°C) expand Show data source
Room Temperature (15-30°C), Protect from light expand Show data source
RTECS
BO9000000 expand Show data source
European Hazard Symbols
Corrosive Corrosive (C) expand Show data source
Nature polluting Nature polluting (N) expand Show data source
Toxic Toxic (T) expand Show data source
X expand Show data source
Harmful Harmful (Xn) expand Show data source
UN Number
1993 expand Show data source
2790 expand Show data source
3077 expand Show data source
UN3077 expand Show data source
MSDS Link
Download expand Show data source
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German water hazard class
2 expand Show data source
3 expand Show data source
Hazard Class
3 expand Show data source
8 expand Show data source
9 expand Show data source
Packing Group
2 expand Show data source
3 expand Show data source
III expand Show data source
Risk Statements
10-40-51/53 expand Show data source
22-40-41-50/53 expand Show data source
34-51/53 expand Show data source
45-22-41-50/53-68 expand Show data source
51/53 expand Show data source
R:22-40 expand Show data source
Safety Statements
26-36/37/39-45-61 expand Show data source
26-36/37/39-46-60-61 expand Show data source
36/37-61 expand Show data source
53-26-36/37/39-45-61 expand Show data source
61 expand Show data source
S:36/37/39 expand Show data source
TSCA Listed
expand Show data source
GHS Pictograms
GHS02 expand Show data source
GHS05 expand Show data source
GHS07 expand Show data source
GHS08 expand Show data source
GHS09 expand Show data source
GHS Signal Word
Danger expand Show data source
Warning expand Show data source
GHS Hazard statements
H226-H319-H351-H412 expand Show data source
H302-H315-H318-H341-H350-H410 expand Show data source
H302-H315-H318-H351-H410 expand Show data source
H302-H318-H351-H410 expand Show data source
H314-H411 expand Show data source
H318-H351-H400-H410-H302 expand Show data source
H411 expand Show data source
GHS Precautionary statements
P201-P273-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P308 + P313-P501 expand Show data source
P273 expand Show data source
P273-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310 expand Show data source
P273-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P501 expand Show data source
P273-P281-P305 + P351 + P338 expand Show data source
P280-P281-P305+P351+P338-P310-P405-P501A expand Show data source
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves expand Show data source
Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges expand Show data source
Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter expand Show data source
Eyeshields, Gloves, half-mask respirator (US), multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US) expand Show data source
Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter expand Show data source
Gloves, half-mask respirator (US), multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US) expand Show data source
RID/ADR
UN 1993 3/PG 3 expand Show data source
UN 2790 8/PG 2 expand Show data source
UN 3077 9/PG 3 expand Show data source
Purity
≥90.0% anhydrous basis expand Show data source
90+% expand Show data source
Dye Content ~95% expand Show data source
Concentration
0.5% in anhydrous acetic acid expand Show data source
Grade
ACS expand Show data source
ACS reagent expand Show data source
certified by the Biological Stain Commission expand Show data source
for microscopy expand Show data source
for microscopy (Bact., Bot., Hist., Vit.) expand Show data source
for microscopy (Bact., Hist.) expand Show data source
indicator (pH 0.1-2.0) expand Show data source
indicator for non-aqueous titration expand Show data source
indicator for the determination of the redox potential expand Show data source
JIS special grade expand Show data source
REAGENT expand Show data source
SAJ first grade expand Show data source
SAJ special grade expand Show data source
VETRANAL™, analytical standard expand Show data source
Salt Data
Chlorate expand Show data source
Compostion
Dye content, ≥90% expand Show data source
Gentian Violet, 1 % (w/v) expand Show data source
Certificate of Analysis
Download expand Show data source
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Suitability
complies for sensitivity expand Show data source
meets USP testing specifications expand Show data source
passes test for sensitivity as indicator expand Show data source
Clinical
for in vitro diagnostic use expand Show data source
Shelf Life
(Expiry date on the label) expand Show data source
(limited shelf life, expiry date on the label) expand Show data source
Loss on Drying
≤2.5% loss on drying expand Show data source
≤7.5% loss on drying expand Show data source
Quality Level
IVD expand Show data source
Linear Formula
C25H30N3Cl expand Show data source
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation)
C25H30ClN3 expand Show data source

DETAILS

DETAILS

MP Biomedicals MP Biomedicals DrugBank DrugBank Selleck Chemicals Selleck Chemicals Wikipedia Wikipedia Sigma Aldrich Sigma Aldrich TRC TRC
MP Biomedicals - 05213025 external link
MP Biomedicals Rare Chemical collection
MP Biomedicals - 02152511 external link
ACS Reagent Grade
Assay ≥90.0% anhydrous dye
MP Biomedicals - 05208589 external link
MP Biomedicals Rare Chemical collection
MP Biomedicals - 05207551 external link
MP Biomedicals Rare Chemical collection
MP Biomedicals - 05207018 external link
MP Biomedicals Rare Chemical collection
MP Biomedicals - 02101775 external link
Dye content: ~ 95%
DrugBank - DB00406 external link
Item Information
Drug Groups approved
Description A dye that is a mixture of violet rosanilinis with antibacterial, antifungal, and anthelmintic properties. [PubChem]
Indication For the treatment of bacterial and fungal infections inside the mouth (thrush) and skin, also for the prevention of transmission of Chagas' disease (as a blood additive).
Pharmacology Gentian violet is a mutagen, a mitotic poison, and a clastogen. Gentian violet has been used in medicine for almost 100 years: as an antiseptic for external use, as a topical antibiotic, as a topical antifungal agent, as an antihelminthic agent by oral administration, and more recently, as a blood additive to prevent transmission of Chagas' disease. It is thought to work by binding to the DNA of target organisms and causing disruption, mutation or inhibition of DNA replication.
Toxicity LD50=420 mg/kg (rat, oral). Oral administration can cause gastrointestinal irritation, and intravenous injection can cause depression in the white blood cell count.
Affected Organisms
Yeast and other fungi
Bacteria and protozoa
Biotransformation Primarily hepatic, mostly demethylation
External Links
Wikipedia
Drugs.com
Selleck Chemicals - S1917 external link
Research Area: Infection
Biological Activity:
Crystal violet is a triarylmethane dye. The dye is used as a histological stain and in Gram’s method of classifying bacteria. Crystal violet has antibacterial, antifungal and anthelmintic properties,which was formerly important as a topical antiseptic. [1]
Sigma Aldrich - 48770 external link
General description
mixture of crystal violet [C.I.No. 42555] and methyl violet [C.I.No. 42535]
Other Notes
Dye employed for preparing Gram stain1
Sigma Aldrich - HT901 external link
Frequently Asked Questions
Live Chat and Frequently Asked Questions are available for this Product.
Components
HT901 is composed of certified crystal violet, 2.3%, ammonium oxalate, 0.1%, and 20% ethyl alcohol, SD3A.
Application
Kit component of Gram Stain kits HT90A and HT90T (for staining of heat-fixed films and tissue, respectively).
Sigma Aldrich - C6158 external link
包装
50, 100 g in glass bottle
Sigma Aldrich - C0775 external link
Application
Used as the active component, primary stain, of Gram stain for differentiation of Gram-negative versus Gram-postive bacteria.
包装
25, 100 g in glass bottle
Suitability
Certified for use with the Gram stain for bacteria, Flemming triple stain with iodine for chromosomes, Lieb′s amyloid stain and Newton′s crystal violet-iodine technique for chromatin and nucleoli.
Sigma Aldrich - C3886 external link
Application
Crystal Violet is the primary stain used in the Gram stain technique for differentiation of Gram-negative versus Gram-postive bacteria. Used as a component of CV cytotoxicity assays.
Sigma Aldrich - HT90132 external link
Components
Contains 2.3% certified crystal violet, 0.1% ammonium oxalate and 20% ethyl alcohol, SD3A.
Application
Intended for use in the Gram Stain Procedure No. HT90.
Sigma Aldrich - 46364 external link
Legal Information
VETRANAL is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
Sigma Aldrich - G2039 external link
Application
Gentian Violet is the primary stain used in the Gram stain technique for differentiation of Gram-negative versus Gram-postive bacteria. Used as a component of CV cytotoxicity assays.
Sigma Aldrich - 49144 external link
Components
Composition : Gentian violet 5.0 g/l in water
General description
Gentian violet is used in the Gram staining for distinguishing between gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.
Sigma Aldrich - 229288 external link
Packaging
25, 100 g in glass bottle
Sigma Aldrich - 12-1521 external link
Components
Composition : Crystal violet in water
Sigma Aldrich - 32909 external link
General description
Visit our Titration Center to learn more.
Sigma Aldrich - 12-0330 external link
Suitability
bacterial staining
Toronto Research Chemicals - G362500 external link
Anti-infective (topical). Has been used as anthelmintic (Nematodes).

REFERENCES

REFERENCES

From Suppliers Google Scholar IconGoogle Scholar PubMed iconPubMed Google Books IconGoogle Books
  • • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_violet
  • • Hodge, H.C., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 22, 1 (1972)
  • • Docampo, R., et al.: Drug Metab. Rev., 22, 161 (1972)
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PATENTS

PATENTS

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INTERNET

INTERNET

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