NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
NAMES AND DATABASE IDS
Names Database IDs
IUPAC name
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[(3S)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propyl]dimethylamine
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IUPAC Traditional name
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Brand Name
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Synonyms
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D-Brompheniramine
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Parabromdylamine
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Parabromodylamine
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Dexbrompheniramine
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CAS Number
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PubChem SID
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PubChem CID
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DATA SOURCES
DATA SOURCES
All Sources Commercial Sources Non-commercial Sources
Data Source
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Data ID
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Price
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CALCULATED PROPERTIES
CALCULATED PROPERTIES
JChem
ALOGPS 2.1
H Acceptors
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2
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H Donor
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0
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LogD (pH = 5.5)
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0.36835155
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LogD (pH = 7.4)
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1.683695
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Log P
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3.7496588
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Molar Refractivity
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83.6683 cm3
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Polarizability
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32.339294 Å3
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Polar Surface Area
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16.13 Å2
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Rotatable Bonds
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5
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Lipinski's Rule of Five
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true
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Log P
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3.63
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LOG S
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-4.4
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Solubility (Water)
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1.27e-02 g/l
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PROPERTIES
PROPERTIES
Physical Property
Bioassay(PubChem)
Hydrophobicity(logP)
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3.4
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Show
data source
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DETAILS
DETAILS
DrugBank
DrugBank -
DB00405
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Item |
Information |
Drug Groups
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approved |
Description
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Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine used to treat allergic conditions such as hay fever or urticaria.
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Indication |
For treatment and relief of symptoms of allergies, hay fever, and colds |
Pharmacology |
In allergic reactions an allergen interacts with and cross-links surface IgE antibodies on mast cells and basophils. Once the mast cell-antibody-antigen complex is formed, a complex series of events occurs that eventually leads to cell-degranulation and the release of histamine (and other chemical mediators) from the mast cell or basophil. Once released, histamine can react with local or widespread tissues through histamine receptors. Histamine, acting on H1-receptors, produces pruritis, vasodilatation, hypotension, flushing, headache, tachycardia, and bronchoconstriction. Histamine also increases vascular permeability and potentiates pain. Dexbrompheniramine is a histamine H1 antagonist (or more correctly, an inverse histamine agonist) of the alkylamine class. It provides effective, temporary relief of sneezing, watery and itchy eyes, and runny nose due to hay fever and other upper respiratory allergies. |
Toxicity |
Signs of an overdose include fast or irregular heartbeat, mental or mood changes, tightness in the chest, and unusual tiredness or weakness. |
Affected Organisms |
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Humans and other mammals |
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Biotransformation |
Hepatic (cytochrome P-450 system), some renal. |
Absorption |
Antihistamines are well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. |
Half Life |
25 hours |
External Links |
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PATENTS
PATENTS
PubChem Patent
Google Patent